OE keia participle: ano he kumu hoʻohālike

Noho pu ana - o ka hiki, e lawe pu i ka hana a me kona hoailona. Pinepine ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia "kōkua" i ke kaumaha a me ka hoolilo ana o Ka Uluwehi O Ke manao i loko o ka oi concise hoʻokolohua o ia. No kekahi laʻana:

Moʻolelo - he palapala, ai 'kahi, i kōkua i ke keiki, e hoʻomōhala manaʻo.

Moʻolelo - he palapala, ai 'kahi, i kōkua i ke keiki, e hoʻomōhala manaʻo.

Mai verbs i hana like OE participle makana a me ka hala, e like me ka makemake.

Paa o ka noho pu ana

Ma Russian, i ka launa pu ana i kapaʻia he kūikawā ano o ka verb, e hoike ana i ka hoailona o ka hana o ke kumuhana. Iho o ka aina i koke mau morphological waiwai:

1. Ua symptoms typical o verbs.
2. Ua na hoailona o ka haʻiʻano.

Like verbs, participles mai laila:

• nānaina - hemolele (pane i ka nīnau "mea e hana" - ke keiki nana i heluhelu i ka puke) a me ka imperfect ( "mea e hana" e "hana" - he keiki heluhelu i ka puke);
• reflexivity (kau hope pau i loko o - Xia - Ua haawiia e laʻa me, ala) a me ka transience (pāʻani);
• i hala iho nei palapala (loaa i kekahi 'oihana - e kiʻi i ka' oihana), a me ka keia manawa (ka hoʻokani - ka hoʻokani);
• hiki ke loko mai o ka verb transitive, a intransitive, a eʻeleu a me OE.

E like me ka haʻiʻano, participles i:

• hanau (child unuhi - käne, unuhi aku la ia i ke kaikamahine - feminine, i pena i ka mea - neuter);

• helu (i ke kanaka i ke aloha e pili ana i ka ai, pena kiʻi - ka wale mea; kanaka i manaʻo e pili ana i ka ai, kanaka e holo ana - Plural) ;
• make;
• ke hoʻokō 'ia i ka palapala, a me ka OE, a me ka pōkole ano (no ka mea hoike, i ka mea kākau invented - dala e ka mea kākau).

Oluolu i ka hoomanao, i ka OE participle i loko o ka makana, a me ka hala, ua i mai verbs malumalu ano wale.

transitive

Mau verbs i kapa ai i ka hana a me ka hoʻololi i ke kumuhana, a mau hai aku i ka noun paha pronoun, e'Āhewa. nominative, e hoaponoiaʻi:

• ka wahine kuai i ua he pāʻumi (aha?) me ka waiū (kaumaha ma ke kuai (i) i ka waiū?);
• keiki me (i?) makuahine (me ke keiki (a) koʻu makuwahine).

Aia ka he koe a hiki i keia rula, no ka laʻana, ma ka hoole ana i ka noun a pronoun hiki ke ku e hanau. nominative me ka hoaponoiaʻi (ole ai no ka aina awakea (kekahi) ai - ai, ai ma ka 'aina awakea). Ka Ia kū'ē lula Ua pili ina o ka hana Hōʻike i ke kumuhana o ka (oki (kekahi) i ka berena -? Ka oki (kekahi) o ka berena mea,ʻaʻole lawa).

? Iecaianoaaiiuo o OE participles

Noho pu ana, e hoike ana i ke kumuhana o ka hōʻailona ma ka pili ana i i ke 'ana ua haliia mai la mawaho, e OE. No kekahi laʻana:

• Fish (aha?), 'Oi e lawaia, ua carp.
• Ke komo lima (aha?), I hiki mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna ma o ka wahine laina.
• Knowledge (aha?), Loaa i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ua lilo i ka hoao ana.
• Kitten (aha?),ʻOhi mai ma luna o ke alanui, kupu ae la i loko o ka nui keleawe popoki.

I hiki ke ike mai i ka hoailona, OE participle pane i ka ia nīnau me ka haʻiʻano.

OE keia participle loko mai o ko lākou mau kumu imperfect palapala i maoli manawa. No kekahi laʻana:

• ike - ka mea i nanaia;
• aloha - he punahele;
• kamakamailio ae la oia - govorimy;
• lohe - lohe.

OE participle i hala Makamae - ka mea, ua loko mai o ka maopopo 'ana o ka verb:

• holoiia - erases;
• ike - he hihio kana i ike;
• e - i.

OE keia participle (ano he kumu hoʻohālike ma luna) e mai i ka pololei helehelena.

Suffixes i loko o ka keia Makamae

Kau hope paha, i ka wa e pili ana OE participles ua pololei e pili pū ana i ka verb conjugations. Suffixes OE participles lā - 1 conjugation - ia - ke ala kūpono a me ka 2 - ia ia.

• malama - malama (conjugation 1);
• E kuai lilo - kuai (1 Ref.);
• Wear - pohole (1 Ref.);
• kūʻai - waiho waho (2 Ref.);
• paʻakai - Solimena (2 Ref.);
• kipaku - kipakuʻia (2 Ref.).

Aia nō, koe ma i ka OE keia participle o intransitive verbs i ka'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ka haʻiinoa paha pronouns ma vocal hihia. No kekahi laʻana:

• alakai (aha?) hui - he kime alakaiia e ka Aliʻi;
• hoʻoholo (? ka mea) mea - kanaka hoomalu aku ia lakou iho.

A helu o verbs mai i hana ia participle i loko o ka makana Makamae i nā mea a pau. 'O kekahi mau verbs: e kuikui aku, e humuhumu iho ai, i wahi e kākau a me kekahi poe e ae. Inā hāʻawi i ka hana o ka "hana i ka OE participle o ka keia manawa", laila, e pono e hoomanao e pili ana i kēia mau 'ia.

Ke wale verb, ho okumu i nāʻano o nā OE participle i loko o ka keia manawa, ua neʻe aku - he kanaka i kipakuʻia ka manaʻo; malalo, neʻe i ka mana o ka manaʻo. Ma keia hihia, ke kau hope o OE keia participle hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o nā conjugation.

Suffixes i loko o ka mea i hala iho nei Makamae

Noho pu ana i loko o ka hala Makamae i i mai ka imperfect, a me ka hemolele ʻano o verbs :

• elua - nn - i loko o ka OE participle ua hoʻohana 'ia ka wā o ka verb welau ma ka -at, -yat, -et: heluhelu - heluhelu, e - i;
• -enn kau hope paha ua kau i ka verbs kumu, pau i ka mau a me -it: lawe mai - lawe mai, e e - hemolele;
• kau hope - ka m ua waiho i loko o ke kahua o ka verb pau i loko o -nut, -ot, -eret, e laʻa me, pili - pani, wili - honua, laka - Palekana.

Ke kau hope - Halau ua i hoʻohana 'ia no ka ho okumu OE participles o ka monosyllabic verbs, e like me holoi - holoi, kuikui aku - hahau a me na mea e ae.

Kekahi verbs, no kekahi laʻana, lawe, e nana mai, ke aloha, mai hana i ka OE participle, a mai verbs pau i loko o -sti, -st, i loko o ka hala Makamae i hana kekahi, mai ka manawa a me ka wā e hiki mai ana:

• lawe mai i ka hale - lawe mai i ka hale;
• e i ka manaoio - manaoio-loaʻa;
• aihue i kekahi wati - o ka aihue wati.

Ma kēia mau hoailona, na verbs i loko o ka wā e hiki mai Makamae, akā, i loko o ka participle i hala iho nei.

'ano apau loa participles

OE participle hele mai i loko o 2 'ano apau loa i loko o ka hala, a ma ka keia manawa - i ka loa a me ka concise. Ma ka pōkole palapala, e hilinai ma na helu, a ma ka hookahi - ma mai, e like me ka hiki ke 'ike mai i ke kēia manaʻo kōkua:

• OE keia participle: i ke kulanakauhale, puhi iho (.. kāne hoohanau, i ka helu o nā huahelu) - ke kulanakauhale i puhi aku ai i ka lepo; puhi i ke kulanakauhale a hiki i ka honua - puhi i ke kulanakauhale a hiki i ka honua (Plural.);
• pōkole ano ma ka hala Makamae: puke heluhelu koke - Ua heluhelu koke o ka buke;

Full ano i mau suffixes -n: -nn, -enn mea hoʻokahi - N - ma pōkole OE participle. No ka laʻana, i hoonui ae i hoʻokolohua - hoʻokolohua o ka houʻai i loko o kahi nalo manaʻo - manaʻo utaeny. Aʻole a pau o ka noho pu ana o kēia 'ano i he pōkole palapala, no kekahi laʻana, e ke kauä, ao mai la, govorimy a me na mea e ae.

E like me ka olelo, pōkole me ka huina OE participle paha e kekahi, akā, loa pinepine ia predicates:

• Ua uhi alanui (He aha e hana) me ka gula lau (verb);

• kaikamahine hiamoe, mele hoohiamoe (ho'ākāka 'ana) (mea?);
• mele hooeueu ae la i, (aha?) I ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka hula (ho'ākāka' ana).

Ma ka palapala o predicates pōkole participle hoʻohana kākoʻo paha paha e hoʻokaʻawale, no ka mea hoike, i ka hale kūʻai i hāmama - hale kūʻai weheia.

Declination participles

No OE participle haʻiʻano i like ka waiwai, ka mea hiki ke hilinai ma na hihia (i loko o huahelu, Number), helu a me ka dukima. Full OE participle ihola ua like like ano o ka haʻiʻano, oia hoi, ma ka hihia, maternity a me ka helu. Pōkole e kohu hiki wale hilinai ma ka helu a me ka haʻalele.

• A - nā mea i paneʻia (kanaka) o na nā mea i paneʻia (wahine) nā mea i paneʻia (heluna) anamanaʻo (keiki);
• P - nīnauele (kanaka) o na nā mea i paneʻia (wahine) nā mea i paneʻia (heluna) o na nā mea i paneʻia (keiki);
• D - nā mea i paneʻia (kanaka) o na nā mea i paneʻia (ka wahine), na nā mea i paneʻia (na kanaka) o na nā mea i paneʻia (keiki);
• B - nīnauele (kanaka) o na nā mea i paneʻia (wahine) nā mea i paneʻia (heluna) o na nā mea i paneʻia (keiki);
• T - nā mea i paneʻia (kanaka) o na nā mea i paneʻia (wahine) nā mea i paneʻia (heluna) o na nā mea i paneʻia (keiki);
• P - (V) o na nā mea i paneʻia (ke kanaka) o na nā mea i paneʻia (ka wahine), na nā mea i paneʻia (heluna) o na nā mea i paneʻia (keiki).

I mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku palapala, e hiki ke koho i ka hoohanau a me ka helu o ka pili ana i ka noho pu ana noun paha pronoun: ke kanaka ninau aku, mai i ka hulina i ka wahine, i ka heluna Survey, na keiki nīnauele.

Hele OE participles ma adjective

ʻO nā noi OE keia participle (examples ma lalo nei) ke hooko pinepine i ke kūlana o ka haʻiʻano, a me ka mea nele i kēia waeʻano, e like me ka manawa mau a me ka waiwai waiwai io o ka mea hiʻona. No ka laʻana, e lawe ana waapa, pulehu Pie.

Kēia hana 'ano apau loa e lawe aku i ka olelo wehewehe, oiai ka mea, ia lakou iho i kākau i loko o ka OE participle me kekahi - Mr. : Nn, no ka laʻana - ina he mea hou hua'ōlelo, laila, i elua i loko o ke kau hope

• heʻeha holoholona - hou i ka holoholona;
• e lawe ana waapa - he waapa Hoʻoili aʻela me ka iʻa;
• pūlehu akula i ka Hauʻoli La - nā kuki ma ka umu Pie.

Ma OE participles me ka pākuʻina kau mea mau mau - N i loko o ke kau hope. No ka laʻana, thawed, hoʻokāʻoi, i waeia, glowing, a me na mea e ae.

Ke kau hope -ovanny mau palapala elua - Apana, i ka wā i ka ahaaina i Neʻe i loko o ka adjective - he Picnic, he palapala hōʻoia no kanaka.

Huna "i" i loko o ka OE participle

Ma ka Kakalema, me ka wehewehe noun paha pronoun, ke huna "ole" ua mau palapala kaawale. No kekahi laʻana:

• alakai i ka aoeaiia caaiea uncleared ala - alakai i ka aoeaiia caaiea ua ole i hooakea ai i ka hau Track;
• paʻa hapa kī ua ma luna o ka papaʻaina -ʻaʻole dopit makuahine kī ua ma luna o ka papaʻaina.

Me ka pōkole OE participle "ole" huna kākau kaawale: ka mea, ua i pau, o ka pilikia ua 'aʻole i hoʻonā, i ke ala i ole, ua pau.

punctuation ka wā kākau participles

Noho pu ana me ka 'ikepili koʻikoʻi olelo, i ke kiʻi huli mai, i kaumaha kaulana ma commas. Ka olelo i Ho'ākāka 'ka ahaaina ua kapaia ka manao o lakou. Inā ka ahaaina kū mai i ka olelo, i comma: ālai 'pōhaku hoalaala ia ala alakai i ka paka. Ke koe o ka huli e pili ana i ka pronoun: ho'ālaʻia leo, ua ala koke oe.

Noho pu ana, e ku ana ma hope o ka hua'ōlelo mea kū mai wahi: ke kaʻa kipaku akula, a pakī me ka mud. Inā noho pu ana me ka e kaukaʻi hua'ōlelo e ku ana ma ka waena o ka hoʻopaʻi, e kū mai punctuation hoailona ma na aoao a elua: ke kaʻa, a pakī me ka mud, kipaku hala.