Rugby o ka mōʻaukala, rula, modernity

Rugby - ka mea, aole he mea mahaloia ma ka Lūkini hihiu,ʻoiai i loko o ka West ia mai he nui kēia. Eia hou, i kēiaʻano o nā haʻuki i komo i loko o ka polokalamu 'Olumepika, a he mea ma ka liʻiliʻi loa'ōlelo koʻikoʻi akula i noonoo ai i kona kānāwai.

hihiu Mōʻaukala

Ma keia sport he nui nui o nā inoa a me nāʻano likeʻole. Ua Ua hoi pinepine pioloke me Amelika nô hoʻi, no ka mea, malia paha o ka mea i like loa rula a me nā pahu hopu. Aka hoi rugby - ka mea, Aloha loa kaawale sport i originated maʻEnelani.

ʻOiai ka poepoe hihiu , he mea mahaloia imua o Albion ma ka Middle Ages, ka kūhelu lā o ka helehelena o keia haʻuki hahau ua noʻonoʻo ma luna o 'Apelila 7 1823 makahiki. Ia ia lā, i nā Kuʻu ma ka hanohano o ka hookahakaha o ka lanakila ma Waterloo, 16-makahiki-kahiko e noho ana o ke kūlanakauhale o Rugby ma ka 'aʻe' ana i nā rula o ka holoholona hihiu Hopu i ka poepoe i loko o kona mau lima, a holo kiki i ka enemi, "i ke kumu". Uilyam Vebb Ellis i ole lilo wale i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka hou haʻuki, ʻikeʻia e like me ka wahi o kona helehelena, akā, i hoʻolauna aku la ia ia i ka rula mua - e kali i ka helu ana o âlapa pôhili i loko o ke kime o ka i no he umi.

Ina keia mea oiaio paha,ʻaʻole - mea ole e hoʻoponopono, akā, ka mea, o keia kaao entrenched i loko o nā manaʻo o kanaka, a me nā lālā o ka rugby kaiāulu. Hope i hana kekahi rula, o ka poepoe ua loaa ke kālā no palapala, e hana ka mea oluolu i ka paʻa, a kiola aku, a ma ka 1900 i ka sport i ke ahiahi, ua hui pū i loko o ka polokalamu 'Olumepika. Akā,ʻaʻole no ka lōʻihi - mua i ka makahiki 1924 i loko o ka? Aieao o ka Pâʻani 'Olumepika rugby Competition i paa no ka mea hope manawa, a me ka manawa he nui Poʻokela Honua i loko o kēia sport mea i ka Poʻokela Honua i i ia wahi o kela mea keia 4 makahiki. Naʻe, i loko o ke kauwela o 2016 kânaka e kiai i ka lanakila hoʻi o kekahi o nāʻano likeʻole o nā pāʻani ma ka 'Olumepika ma Brazil.

? ueo

Rugby - he sport e hiki ke kapaia he 'ano opiopio. Aka hoi, hoʻokaʻawale, mai ka pôpeku a me ka hele aku i ko lākouʻaoʻao iho o ke? Acaeoey, ka mea i iho kuai i ka nui helu o nāʻano likeʻole. I kaʻokoʻa ma waena o lakou hai aku i ka nui o ka manawa a me âlapa pôhili ma ke kahua. Ka loaʻana 'ano o ka rugby-7, a i komo i loko o ka polokalamu o ka nâ Pâʻani' Olumepika i ka 2016. I waena o nā mea a pau, i ka laua hiki e pâʻani 'o ia ma luna o ka hau a me ke kahakai, a me ia nō e noʻonoʻo i ka kaʻawale sport.

No hoi, he nui laymen pinepine i hookahuli ai rugby a me Amelika pôpeku. I ka la mahope, e like kona Junior? Ueo Hawaiʻi mai ano mua o ka holoholona hihiu Pelekāne, akā, i kēia manawa loa kuokoa sport. No ka laʻana, ma ka pôpeku, pili kūikawā mahiole a me nā paakiki lako a pan i mea ole ma ka rugby.

rula

Ke ho'āʻo mua i codify i ka holoholona hihiu i i loko o ka ia kūlanakauhale o Rugby. Ua hiki i ka 1846, a me ka mea mua kūhelu lahui ń i wahi i ka 1871. ʻO kēia mau rula o ka holoholona hihiu e like penei:

• Ke ń i wahi ma ke kahua kahi o ka ole oi ma mua o 100x70 mika. Ma nā kihi o ka ipuka e o mau vertical kolamu me ka papamoe loloa. Ke kahua ia mai no kekahi mau wahi ma i na rula i no kekahi mau hiʻona o ka manu.
• O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka pâʻani pôpeku - eʻai i ka poepoe ma ke ana ke kū'ē i hui, a hoʻoneʻe ia i loko o ka wa no ia e hoʻopā aku i ka honua. No keia, e like me ka pono me no kekahi'ē aʻe lākou huahana hana, heluʻai i hou.
• Eʻoi mai ana i mua ua papa ia - e hiki ke hele i ka poepoe i kahi pilipń i ka pahu hopu laina a me na âlapa pôhili me hoʻi. Aku, e hoouna aku i ka mea lele e hiki wale wāwae a holo me ia.
• I hiki i ka pâʻani pôpeku a me ka poepoe grips. Ka pahuhopu - e kikeke i ka hoa paio i kona mau wawae, i kona mea e hana i kekahi alahele no ka teammate. Ae E kiʻi i ka no kekahi hapa o ke kino, ke ole ke poo a me ka ai. Kēia mea,ʻaʻole e panai i kaʻanuʻu a pahu i ka hoa paio.
• hihiu manawa o 80 minuke o ka maemae, māheleʻia i loko o nā halves. Ke uwa maila o ke kime i keia manawa me ka loa o ka papa.

Ka mea, ua maopopo i na rula i ole e huikau, akā, ma laila nō kekahi mau kekahi hehee wale, e like me ka? Aeia, a kaua aku maʻi 'aʻai. Mua, i ka manawa hoʻohuʻu he kulana home 'ole ma ka pâʻani pôpeku a me ka poepoe ua wahi ia me kekahi a oi' ē aʻe âlapa pôhili, oiai e malama ana hui 'ana me teammates. I ka lua o ka hihia e hele mai i loko oʻia ke 'âlapa, i ka wa a ka mea lele mea ma luna o ka honua ma waena o lākou. Eia hoi, ke kaua mai - ka mea, o kekahi a me ka loa a me ka nui recognizable oihana mua o ka haʻuki. Ike mai la oia i hoonoho iho ai i luna kānāwai, no ka âlapa pôhili me hoalaala ia mai ma lalo o ka kūikawā noaia, a komo i loko o ka hamama confrontation me ka manao, e lawe noho ai o ka mea poepoe. 'Oiai, he mea he pokole i rugby - keia mea he loa traumatic hihiu, ma ka mea, malalo o na rula o ka pilikia o ka loaa ana ka palena haʻahaʻa.

âlapa pôhili me

Ma ka Classicʻano likeʻole, kēlā kime ninoieo o ka 15 nui a me 7 ae pani ai. A o ka poe i ma luna o ke kahua, i puunaue i 8 aku ai a me 7 defenders. Kēlā me kēia i poʻokela ', nā ka mua a me ka lua o ka waeʻano, ma kona wahi hanaʻia kekahi oihana, nā iloko o ka maʻamau papa o ka hihiu, a me ka kūikawā wahi, i hiki. A naʻe ka mea, e ikea auanei ia rugby mea iki e hana ai no ka poe i hiki ole kaena o ka ulu a me ka ikaika, ia mea,ʻaʻole pēlā. Agility a me ka hoʻoneʻe hiki i kekahi manawa eʻano nui, o ka oi aku ia mea, e pono ke lawe noho ai o ka poepoe i ke kaua.

Eia hoi, i ka wa o ka nui helu oʻano o nā pāʻani, hakuloli no ka poʻe e like me kekahi hana physical aʻo, mai nei i ka rugby âlapa pôhili me - keia mea,ʻaʻole pono Muscle mauna.

kēia o ka makana

Rugby - o ka lua o ka loa hanohano hihiu i loko o ke ao nei, ma hope o ka mau ka pôpeku. Ua Ua pâʻani 'o ia i loko o oi ma mua o 100'āina a puni ka honua, a ma kekahi mau aina ka mea, ua hiki' ike me ka haʻuki aupuni. I ka 1886, o ka International Rugby Board (IRB) Ua i hoohuiia. Keia kino a me nā mea a pau e pili ana e pili ana i ka pâʻani ma dila.

Mau paa kahua kolepa o. Ka nui o kēia mau mea i ka Poʻokela Honua, akā, he mea no hoi he okoa mau hoʻokûkû poʻokela no ka mau kime maika Northern, a Hawaiian hemispheres. Ma ia laua me ke kane a me ka wahine e pinepine paa kahua kolepa o. Ma ka nâ Pâʻani 'Olumepika a ka hope manawa rugby ia i hui pū no ka mea, o na rula kālai'āina i ka hebedoma mokuāhana ma waena o nā pāʻani no ka eiiaiaeu mea, ma ka 16-lā Competition ole i ke Akua.