Wilensky Theotokos: no ka pule?

Mawaena o ka nui kupaianaha kiʻi o ka Virgin ninoaaeyao he kūikawā wahi Vilna i ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua. Ua loaʻa he nui loa kona waiwai mōʻaukala, i mea nō underway mai ÿApokolika manawa. Hoi kekahi poe kanaka no o kona he nui okoa o na hoola ana, e kōkua ma ka likeʻole ma kanaka hana o. I ka lā, i ka papa inoa o kēia kiʻi o ka Mother o ke Akua, ua noho ia ma Vilnius, ma o ka Uhane Hemolele hoailona (a ua nalowale i ka palapala ikona ma hope o nā hanana o ke Kanawai Kaua a me World War II).

Kaʻao e pili ana i ke kumu o ka ikona

Vilna i ikona o ka Mother o ke Akua, mai ka kūikawā mōʻaukala o ke kumu (e like me na mea e ae e like ia). Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka mea i kākauʻia ma kekahi manawa i ka wa o ka honua i hele mai i Iisus Hristos ia ia ua e ola ana Mother o ke Akua. Ma Constantinople, e like me ke kaʻao, ua hele mai o Palesetina, i ka lewa ma kona inoa - ". Ierusalema" "Tsaregradskaya," a

Mōʻaukala ikona i loko o Rusia

Pololei mana o ka mea iʻikeʻia i loko o Rusia Vilna ikona Mother o ke Akua,ʻaʻohe. Ma kekahi o ia mau mea, ma Moscow hele mai i kēia kahiko kiʻi me Sofey Paleolog i ka 1472. Ke Alii ma hope lilo i ka wahine a John III. Aia i kekahi mana o pehea ka ikona ua i loko o Rusia. Greek Auguseto hoouna aku ia me ka makana no ke alii o Galicia a me ka Kalikia na'lii a ma hope o hoʻopio aku i ka mea, a hoʻoneʻe i ka Moscow alii kiaaina.

Ka mea a ka mea, ua, akā, i ka 1495 keia ikona e hoʻomaikaʻi aku i ka mare ana o Princess Elena, ke kaikamahine a John III. Pu me ia, koi aʻelaʻo ia Vilnius, kapikala o Lithuania. ʻae nō hoʻi, keia mea ke kumu ia i ka inoa hope o ka Vilna. Oiai ke Alii wahine ua ola, kahiko kiʻi i loko o kona keʻena.

Elena i ka make ma hope, akā, i kēia hiki ma January 1513, i ka ahu i kau ma luna o kona hale kupapau i loko o ka mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui ma Vilnius (keia i stipulated i loko o kona makemake). Ka mea, ua i ka noho ana o Lithuania, a me ka Kauhalenui o Kiev a me kekahi o na kahiko a me ka luakini kahiko i loko o ke kulanakauhale alii. Kekahi mau moʻolelo i loaʻa kekahi hōʻike i Elena mua i ka luakini i ke kiʻi, a me ka ole, mai ka manawa mai o kona make, aia no ia ilaila.

An hana hoihoi oiaio mea i keia ikona ua pinepine ae la oia ho'āʻoʻana • loaʻa hou i ka Luna Nui Duchy o Moscow. he nui auhauia no ka mea i manaoia, akā, ua hoʻowahāwahā nā ho'āhewa wale.

I ka moolelo o ka ikona i ke kahua o ka papa o ka Uniate

Wilensky Theotokos, ma hope o ka hai aku i ka Brest Church Union, Ua hoʻoneʻe i St. Rotehama Church. Ua hiki no i ka Hale Pule Nui o ka Theotokos, ma ke kiʻi lilo i Uniate, Orthodox a ho'āʻo e malama i ko lakou manaoio ma ka loa waiwai kea laa. Eia naʻe, ma 1609, ua hoʻoneʻe i ka Uniate a me St. Rotehama ekalesia, no laila ka mea i hooholoia, e hoʻi i ka Vilna ikona hoʻi a hiki i ka Hale Pule Nui.

Mahope hanana alakai i ka mea huli mai i Vilna ikona ma ka Hemolele Trinity Church hoailona. Ma hope o ke ahi i loko o 1610 ma ka hoailona i hoolilo Prechistensky, a mahope? Aiiio Kauhalenui Oihana i ka Hemolele Trinity Church. E like me kekahi hoike mai la oia i ka ikona i hookahi me ia, e hoike paipai ia ma hope o laila 'o ia i ka Trinity Church ka neoneo Prechistenskaya ekalesia kiʻi. Ka mea a ka mea, ua, akā, i ka 1652 ka mea, ua mua ua hoʻopaʻa pepa paʻi kiʻi olelo ai o ka mea i mua o ka ikona o Vilna i hana kela Poaono akathist o Trinity Church.

I ka wā e hiki mai, ka mea, ua i pono i na kaua ia mai o ke kulanakauhale a me ka luakini. No ka laʻana, i loko o 1654-1667, niioaaonoaaiii, i ka Polish Kaua, a ma o nā makahiki 1700-1721, i ka Great Northern War. Ka manawa mua ia huli ma ka mea o ka Moscow Tsar Alexei e hoʻi, akā,ʻaʻole loa i loaʻa ia.

I ka 1707, ua kūkuluʻia ka ikona no ka hou Kyoto (mua makahiki nalowale mamua i loko o ke ahi), kona na papakaukau, i loko o kekahi mau makahiki. Hoao mai ana e hoolilo i ke kiʻi o ka Russian aupuni a oki ae la, no ka mea, i ole hoopa Vilna hoohui i Rusia a hiki ma hope, a ma hope o ka ke kāpaeʻana o ka hoao ana.

Mai laila, ua i loko o kēia hale mōneka, akā, ka mea i evacuated manawa o ke Kaua I, kona hou ala mea IKE OLE IA. Ma ka ekalesia ma Vilnius o ka kiko'ī kope o ka ikona (kekahi, incidentally, ka mea kupaianaha).

Iconography kiʻi

No ka hana ana o keia ikona i oki eha papa - nā lāʻau kaʻaʻelua, a me nā hoʻopuni. E like me ko lākou heleʻana o ka palapala ka mea i like loa me ka Ierusalema ikona (ʻae nō hoʻi, a me keia a me ka mea i ke kumu i ka mea, ua i kekahi manawa, i kapaia "o Ierusalema"). Aia Ua hoi he similarity me Keokia Tikhvin a me nā kiʻi.

Ma ka ikona oe ke ike i ka Virgin, e paʻa ana i ke keiki ma kona hema lima. Kona hanau kuekue wawae, a nana mai, i kona lima hema e kau mai ana ma luna o kona mau kuli, a me ka pepa, a ua ho'ālaʻia i loko o ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana o ka lima akau.

I loko nō o kona noho lōʻihi i loko o ka luakini, ikona ulu mōhai o ka mea maikai i mea. I ka 1677, no ka mea kiʻi i hahai kālā aahu. Nā lole kala he makuwahine a me nā keiki, a me ka aeto pua i i depicted ma luna o ke gula. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka ikona mea i loko o ke kāʻei kua elaborately nā kāwaha. Ma ke poo o ka makuahine o ke Akua i ka lei gula, kākoʻo ma na anela gula, a ma luna o ka piko o ke keiki, he gems.

E kū'ē i ke kāʻei kua o ka ikona mea he hailona o nā papa kālā, a me kela mea maikai i Jewelry (lei, na momi, he pohaku maikai, ke gula a me ke kālā Jewelry). A hiki i ka 1866, i ka hoihoi hou ana, hoʻoponopono a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana o ke kiʻi, i nā mea a pau o na momi, a me ke kala, i i wehe 'ia mai ke ikona, ka hou uku ia i, e like me hou haloes me diamonds a me diamonds. More icons i keleawe maoli.

lā hookahakaha

Iloko o ka hookahakaha o ke kiʻi e kau mai ma luna o ka helu elua. Ka mua lā - ka mea, Aloha Pepeluali 15, i ka hanana ua hopena mākaʻikaʻi i ka hoolilo ikona ma Vilna, i i paʻa i loko o 1495. Ka lua o ka lā o ka hookahakaha - ia o April 14.

Prayer e ikona

Loa ua kaulana ma nā hana mana Vilna i ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua. He aha e pule ma mua o kēia kiʻi? Maʻamau ka mea, e kaumaha ana i ka pule a me ka noi e alleviate a hoola lākou mau maʻi puʻuwai no ko ka uhane a me ka physical. He mau hoola ana, a me ka hoonani aku i ke kiʻi. Ia ka leo o ka mea e olelo aku ma ka pule a me ka helu wahi ai i ka makuahine o ke Akua, ma ke alo o keia ikona.

Kekahi noi no ka palekana mai kela mau popilikia, no ka hoola ana mai ka hewa, mai ka poe enemi o na wahi malu. Aia He He kūikawā pule, me ka iʻoe ke nānā i ke ikona, akā, ka mea, 'aʻole i loaʻa he okoa akathist, Troparion a me Kontakion.

Penei, nānā 'ana i nā mea a pau o ka luna, Wilensky Theotokos ia mea o ka mea nui no a pau Orthodox.

Brama ikona

¶ A i loko o Vilnius aole he koʻi kaua emi kiʻi, i mea i kekahi manawa pioloke me ka luna. Ua hoi mai i ka waiwai, a kahiko mōʻaukala loa keia manawa, a me kekahi mau wale nō o kona kumu. It Vilna Trail o Dawn ikona, a ma ka manawa i loko o Lithuania, ma ka Chapel o Dawn.

Ke kumu o keia ikona ka loa hana hoihoi. Kekahi manaoio i ka lawe mai i kēia kiʻi mai Chersonese (Korsun), no laila, nā kumu a me ka mea, ua kapaia "ka Annunciation o Korsun." Duke Algirdas lawe mai ia ia, mai ke kai eʻe ma luna o ka Tatars, a haawi mai la i kana wahine Maria. Eia naʻe, i kona lua o ka wahine i ke ikona o Hemolele Trinity hoailona.

E like me ka lua o ka moolelo, no ka ikona ihoʻikeʻia ma luna o ka mokupuni o ka puka i loko o 1431, i kaʻumikumamāhā o Aperila. Akā, he mea i ke kolu o ka mooolelo, e like me a ka ikona o Ioann Paleolog hoouna mai i ka Lituania Prince Olgerd ma hope o ka mea huli i Kristiano. Pela, ua he kupaianaha ahu ma Lituania lepo.

Lā o ka hookahakaha a me ka pule a hiki i ka ikona

Vilna Trail o Dawn ikona o ka Mother o ke Akua, i kona mau lā o ka hookahakaha. Ka mua manawa keia makahiki e kau mai ma luna o April 14. Kēia lā o ka hoomanao ana o ekolu Lituania poe hoike aku. I ka lua o ka lā o ka commemoration moe ma December 26.

ka hopena

Ma ka hopena, ua e hoailona oukou i ka ikona o ka Virgin Vilna, e like lokomaikaʻi, Ua nui loa no ka Orthodox kanaka. ʻOiai ka hope huahelu koʻi kaua e Orthodox a me Greek Kakolika like me ka hopena o nā hanana i mai ai ma luna o ka mokuna o Lithuania. Keia a pau paipai i ka manaoio oiaioʻaʻohe palena, ina e kelepona i ko kakou intercessors me ka naau maemae a me ka hoomaikai aku, ka mea, e oiaio no kōkua i loko o kēia, i kekahi manawa, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole oluolu, ke ala o ke ola.