A eia i grammatical hiʻona o ka verb

Ke verb i loko o ka papa kula o Lūkini 'ōlelo manawa a noonoo ia mea, o ka Logou. Ma keia ano i ke ao, aia mea he kekahi kūpili. Grammatical hiʻona o ka verb mea kū hoʻokahi no ka mea, e like ka haʻiinoa, haʻiʻano a me numerals, keia hapa o ka olelo ana conjugates. Ia mea he 'ano o ka inflection, a, nolaila, i ka morphological hiʻona, ka verb oko me ka nui loa mai o ka nui'ōlelo'ē aʻe.

He aha ka ke kū hoʻokahi o keia hapa o ka olelo? He aha ka ke pane ia ka mea i hāʻawi mai i ka grammar o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo?

Ke verb Hōʻike i kekahi hiki ole "hoopa". Me keia pae ana o olelo hoololiia waiwai o ka hana paha, i loko o ka nui pono, kaʻina. I nā haʻawina no ka mōakaaka keiki olelo wale ma kahi o kekahi o ka incarnation o ka verb: i ka mea olelo i ka ninau o "ka hana" a me "aha hana" keia paha ia kumuhana. Akā, no ka mea hoike, i ka hua'ōlelo "hiamoe", "ku", "noho" 'o ia hoʻi, aole i ke ano, i kaʻeleu hana.

Ka mea a ka mea, ua, ka ikaika grammatical hiʻona o ka verb, he pono ole i nā huahelu o ka pae.

Ka mua morphological hiʻona o keia hapa o ka olelo -? Ueo. Inā 'oe e hoʻohana i ka verb hōʻike ana i ka hana a kaʻina hana i pono ka ike lea ana, a laila, ma mua mai o ka olelo ano maoli.

• I hele mai - i ka hoʻopau 'ana i hana - sov.v.;
• I heluhelu - i ka hana, e pau e - sov.v.

Conversely, ina ua ole manao i ka hoʻopau i ka olelo imperfective verbs :

• I palapala - hana i mua mai paa - nesov.v.;
• unuhi - ka hana paʻa hapa - nesov.v.

Oia na hoailona grammatical verb like transitivity a me ka reflexivity, hiki e noonoo pu. Maoli, o ka hoʻololi - ia mea hiki ke hui pu iho la me ka noun a pronoun ma accusative me ka preposition (nui emi - i nā hua'ōlelo i loko o ka Rp, e like me negation):

• Au nei au e heluhelu ana i ka nupepa;
• Au au ma ka muliwai;
• kukulu hale;
• ʻAʻole au i palapala aku i ka palapala.

Verbs i mea hiki ole e hoʻohana ma o ka'ōlelo a me nā hua'ōlelo i loko aʻe me ka preposition e intransitive:

• ulu mai o ka maʻa;
• helu;
• e aloha aʻe ana me ka hoa;
• kuai i ka manawa.

Words i hope me ka postfix "? Anainoe" a me ka "? Anainoe" pili ia i ka hoʻi. A i ho'ākāka 'ka verb keia hiʻona, e hiki koke manao nei makou ia mea intransitive:

• hoomaewaewa 'ē aʻe;
• holoiʻia me ka wai;
• mea hoʻoheheʻe i loko o kaʻakika;
• hoopaa i ka manao.

Akā, i kēiaʻano loaʻa grammatical hiʻona o ka verb, aole ia i pau i laila. E like me mākou e hoomanao, i ke kū hoʻokahi o keia hapa o ka olelo o ka mea pakahi aku la ia hoʻololi i kanaka a me ka helu. Conjugation o ka verb ua nānā 'ia e ka indeterminate palapala -ʻo ia, i ka hopena. Mea i 'ano o verb inflection no, hilinaʻi nui no kona flexion i loko o ka makana, a me ka poe noonoo ole wā e hiki mai Makamae. Ma ka lua o ka conjugation ka mea maʻa mau nā hua'ōlelo i loaʻa i ka pau ana o ka infinitive "mea" pili ia i ka mua a pau nā 'ano apau loa. Mākou E ole he poina ana, i ka aneane na rula,ʻaneʻi, he mau hewa: 7 verbs i loko o ka "listen" a me 4 "amb" pili ia i ka lua o ka type.

No laila, ua hiʻona o ka verb, me he? Ueony, transient, recoverability a me ka conjugation wahi i loko o ka morphological Ka Ikepili like loa.