Alexander Men - kahu hipa, kākau moʻolelo a me ka mea nana e hai

No ka hapaha-kenekulia mea i hala hope o ka lā, i ka wa Akuma ka kakahiaka i loko o ka makahiki 1990 i hala aku ai ka hoʻokamakama Orthodox kahu hipa, ka Makua Alexander Men, i loko o kona uhane a me ka mōʻaukala hana i laweia mai na tausani o ka poʻe Lūkini. He nui o kona mau manao i ole kaʻana ma ke kālā no theologians, akā, laila, ma o ka Mea Hemolele palapala hemolele mai nei ia i waena o nā keiki a ka Ekalesia e e oko o ka manao, me ka i "mai i lanakila skillfully." Kekahi o ia i kekahi kahuna o ka Orthodox Church o Men Aleksandr.

Kawaihae i nā mākua wā e hiki mai kahu hipa

Aleksandr Vladimirovich Men i hānau i loko o Moscow ma January 22, 1935. Makua o ka wā e hiki mai Orthodox kahuna, he Iudaio ma ka hanau ana, akā, kanaka loa mamao, mai Iudaio. Kona makua kāne - Wolf Gersh - Leibowitz (Vladimir G.) ma ka kamaliʻi aʻo ma ka Kiev Iudaio haipule kula, a eia nae ke koena o kona ola Hoomanao iho la, a ua'ōlelo i nā kaula Hebera, ua he kanaka no ole-hoʻomana. Ua loaa no iaʻu ka diplomas o nā Soviet kulanui, alakai aku la oia i ka hui o nā kānakaʻenehana o kekahi o ka Moscow nā hale hana.

Mother - Elena Semenovna - Ua hanau ia ma 1908 ma Kuikilana, ma kahi a kona mau makua i aʻo mai i ke kulanui. Ma ka holomua pau 'ana o ka' ohana ka mea, malaila kekahi mau makahiki ma Paris, a laila, hoʻi hou i ko lākou'āina, a noho i loko o Kharkov. Elena Semyonovna a Vladimir G. mare i ka makahiki 1934, a me ka makahiki ma hope i hānauʻia kā lākou mau keiki - i ka wā e hiki mai Orthodox kahu hipa Alexander Men, he Hawaii photo no i ua hōʻike ma ka hoʻomaka o keia Haawina.

Ke ala ana i kaʻoihana kahuna

A hiki aku la oia i na malama eono, i bapetizoia malūʻo ia, a me kona makuwahine i loko o ka ekalesia ma Sergiev Posad. Sasha ka makua kāne, Vladimir G., e like he nui loa i ia manawa, ua ka luahi o ka pa ha, a malaila i ka makahiki ma ka halepaahao, ma hope i kona i hoouna mai ai i ka hookupu ma ka Urals, kahi ana i hoolilo i ke kaua a pau.

Ma hope o ua noho mai ke kula Moscow № 1060, i ka 1953, Alexander Men lilo kekahi haumāna o ka Moscow University, akā, me ka loaa o ka palapala puka, i kipaku no o ko lākou mau kahuna & okua ia, i mai ole manaʻo mea pono e hūnā. Ma hope o raai ana me ke kulanui, Alexander neʻe i Leningrad, kahi i lilo ai ia i kona haipule hoʻonaʻauao, a lilo iho la ia i ka E, a me nā makahiki ma hope - he kahuna. Kona hoʻonaʻauao, hele aku la ia i Moscow i loko o nā paia o ka Theological Academy.

Ka hoʻoweliweli 'posed ma ka KGB

Ma ka Soviet Union i ka pau wā o kona ola ka mea, ua kaʻeleu paio ku e hoʻomana. 'Aʻole surprisingly, ke keiki kahuna Makua Alexander Men hele mai i ka noonoo ana o ka moku'āina maluhia hana. I ka 1964, i loko o kona keʻena i huli ma ka mea e huai ae i kekahi compromisingʻia, akā, i kēia manawa ia i pau pono.

Aʻumi makahiki ma hope, i ke kiʻi i loli, a me ka mana? Oaony i pili i ke kahuna hōʻike hookolokolo kona hoʻokūkū ua he foregone ka hopena ma mua. Hana o ka haipule pūʻulu, alakaʻiʻia e ke kahuna Makua Alexander, ka KGB kumakaia ai nui i kona alakaʻi Yuri Andropov kino, palapala iho la i ka manaʻo i ka Central Komite. Mai ka halepaahao laila, ola wale ma ka piʻiʻana i loko o ka hihia o Kauhalenui Juvenal, ka mea i hiki ke hoomalu aku i kona kahuna.

Ka pau 'ana o ka makua kāne o Alexander ka papa o ke ola

Mai laila, ke kahuna Alexander Men i ka helu ana o parishes, a me nā makahiki ma mua o kona makeʻana, ua i kona hope paha - alakaiia e ka County ekalesia o Candlemas ma Hou Village. Here a oia i destined e hoʻopau i ka honua hele ana. I ka pōʻino hang nei ma ka lā 9, makahiki 1990. I manawa hala, ua lilo i mea hoike ia i loko o ke kakahiaka, ka Makua Alexander like me kona ano i hele ai i ka ekalesia, ana i noho ai a hiki i Liturgy.

A laila, he kanaka i hele mai i ona lā, a paʻa mai kekahi'āne. Ke kahuna i loko o kona eke no kona mau makaaniani, akā, ma ia manawa i kekahi kanaka e lele mai o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, luku aku la ia ia, mai ke kua me ke koʻi lipi e keʻehi. Seriouslyʻeha kahuna, uhi ia me ke koko, ho'āʻo e kiʻi i ke koa, akā, laila, huli hoʻi i ka hale, a ia ia i hiki i ka puka pā, lilo aku ike paka i. kauka "ambulance" hiki aku i ka loa o ka pōʻino ua powerless e kōkua iā ia.

Pepehi kanaka ua no laila, maikaʻi-ike a me ka hanohano kahuna, kena ae la outrage i loko o nā mea a pau nāʻoihana o ka hui, a eia nae i ka hoʻokolokolo 'ia i ia ma lalo o ka pilikino mana o ka Peresidena o ka USSR M. S. Gorbachova, na perpetrators o ke kalaima i hana' i ole, ua hoʻokūpaʻa. I ka wela alualu e kali ana i ka manaʻo pü ', akā, ke hana keia hookolokolo ana hoʻokumu i kona hewa i ka hana, a me ka ia i hookuu ia.

Makua Alexanderʻike hoʻokumu

I loko nō o kona ola, Alexander Men i ka mea kākau o ka helu nui o ka palapala, ai na hana. Mua o nā mea a pau, ka mea, o kona ola ka hana - ", ke Keiki a ke kanaka" paʻiʻia i loko o nā puke o ka "History o ka hoomana", e like me kanaka hana e pili ana i ke ola ana o Iesu Kristo, i ka mea i kapaia o He mea ka mea kākau a me nā haʻawina, kekahi o i i paʻiʻia ma ka West ma lalo o nā pseudonyms.

Ma ka eighties ia ua kekahi o na hai koʻikoʻi loa, i loko o ke aupuni, a ua kokua i kona lawelawe ana o na mea he nui kanaka e imi i ko lakou ala ana i ke Akua. laulā lokomaikai aku ka makua kāne o Alexander i ka ha awina ua iʻikeʻia. A inā paha o ka lā hope o kona ola hoʻokaʻawaleʻia mai mākou no ka hapaha kenekulia, undying uhane mentor i miliona o Lūkini koe kahuna Men Aleksandr, nona Kawaihae mea i laʻana no na mea he nui Lūkini kahu.