Gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne: ka lā'au lapa'au me ke kī'ole'ia ma kahi papa steroid

'O kēia ma'i, e like me ka gynecomastia, ua'ike'ia e nā kāne he nui. 'O kāna hō'ailona'ano he ho'oulu hānai. Eia kekahi,'o ka pilikino i hō'ike'ia'a'ole ma waho wale nō, akā,'o ia ho'i ka mea e hō'olu'olu nui ai ka na'au. No ka mea, o ka gynecomastia i loko o nā kānaka , he alahula mau pono a pau o. Hiki iā'oe ke hana iā ia me ka lālā'ole, akā inā'a'ole i ho'omaka'ia ka ma'i.

He aha kēia'ano ma'i?

'O ka Gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne, ka lā'au lapa'au'ole me ka hana'ole i hana'ia e nā lā'au lapa'au a me nā hō'ailona,'o ia ka ulu'ana o nā mea umauma, me kahi ho'ololi o nā kūpona momona a me nā momona. Kēia pathology loaʻa nā inoa:'aʻaʻa deformity, umauma hoʻonui, hypertrophy o ka mammary glands.

'O ke anawaena o ka umauma me kēia ma'i e hiki ke pi'i i ka 10 knm, akā ma ka hapanui o ka hihia, he 3-4 cm ka nui o kēia ma'amau. Inā'a'ohe mea i hana'ia, hiki i ka gynecomastia ke alaka'i i kahi hana ma'amau i ka momoma.

Ho'oulu ka umauma i nā lālā o ka wahine ikaika o nā makahiki. Eia kekahi la'ana, ma lalo o 60% o nā kāne ma lalo o 45 mau makahiki i lalo o ka gynecomastia, ma lalo o 50 he 70% o nā keiki ma lalo o 14, a he 40% wale nō nā kānaka ma lalo o 45.

I kekahi manawa he mea pono ke loa'a ka gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne, ka ma'i me ka'a'a'ole. Hō'ike ka ki'i ma lalo i ka nānā'ana o ka umauma i kēia ma'i.

Nā'ano o gynecomastia

'O kēia ma'i ma ka lā'au lapa'au e ho'onohonoho'ia i nā'ano like: ho'okahi a me'elua'ao'ao. I ka hihia mua, nā pilikino e pili ana i ho'okahi mele mammary, a ma ka lua - i'elua.

Akā'o ka mea ma'amau i nā ma'i i loa'a ka pilikia like, ua mālama'ia nā gynecomastia āpau. Me kēia palapala, e pālahalaha koke ana nā'āpana'elua. Eia kekahi, ua māhele'ia kēia ma'i i nā'ano like'ole:

• 'O ka wahahe'e. I loko o ka umauma, waiho'ia ka'i'o momona, a, ma ke'ano he kūlana, hāpai i ka momona. 'O ia ke'ano,'a'ole he nui o ka momona.
• 'Oia'i'o. Me kēia'ano, ke ulu nei nā'ano ma'i, a i kekahi manawa he hypertrophy o ke kino o ka umauma, a me ka pilina o ka umauma,'o ia ho'i, ka stoma.

Hiki i nā'ōkōkō'oia'i'o ke'ano physiological a me ka pilikino. Me ke'ano physiological,'o ka ho'onui'ana o nā'i'o i hala'ole i nā palena i ho'okumu'ia i loko o ka lā'au lapa'au. Akā, me ka gynecomastia hana'ole, akā,'o nā'upena i'oi aku ka hypertrophy ma mua o ka ma'amau. 'O kēia'ano o nā ma'i pilikino e hana'ia i nā'oihana hana wale nō.

Ke ho'onui'ia o ka gynecomastia i nā kāne

'O ka māmā mamakua ma ka wahine ikaika i kahi kūlana ma'amau i lalo o ka ho'opi'i'ia. 'O kēia'ōpuni ke'anoho e pili ana i nā lepe pōkole, ke kino momona a me ke'ano o ka momona, a me ke ku'ikau. 'O kāna hana mau a me kona ulu'ana e pili ana i nā hopena o nā hormones like'ole he prolactin a me ka estrogens.

'A'ole pono ka helu o ka hope i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka ma mua o ka 0.001% o ka helu o ka androgene. I kekahi manawa, no kekahi kumu, ua nui ka estrogene ai'ole ka emi'ana o ka'ike o nā mea i ka testosterone. Ma lalo o ka aoao o ka wahine hormones hoʻomaka e ulu i ka kane umauma e hōʻoi 'i ke kūpono' ana o glandular'aʻaʻa. Mālama'o Gynecomastia i ka ulu a me ka māmā o ka umauma.

Nā kumu o ka mammary hypertrophy

'O ka gynecomastia maoli i loko o nā kāne, ka lā'au lapa'au me ka'a'a'ole i hana'ia ma nā'ano like'ole, e puka mai ana mai nā hana'ino i ke kino. 'O nā'ano pilikino like paha e'ike'ia ma muli o ka ho'onui'ia'ana o ka'ikele'a o prolactin. Ke hana nei kēia, ma ke'ano he kūlana, me ka hypothyroidism a me nā ma'i o ka pituitary gland.

'O ke kumu nui loa o ka gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne,'o ia ka hemahema o ke kino o ka leka o estrogens a me testosterone. A like me ke ano ua malama ma ka li nui o na hoʻi, Addison ka maʻi, prostate Ka maʻi 'aʻai, e like me hōmona-hana hikoko a me makahiki hypogonadism.

'O ka momona nui o ka umauma i loko o nā kāne e hiki ke hopena i nā ma'i o ke'ano'ole endocrine: ka trauma a me ka herpetic liona o ka umauma, ka ma'i o ka ma'i a me ke kīnā'ole, ka ma'i HIV, ka hanu o ka ate.

'O ka manawa pinepine, ke kumu o ka gynecomastia,'o ia nā ma'i e hele pū me kahi ma'i kūpiliki'i, e like me ka ma'i pulmonary, ka nui a me ka ma'i diabetes.

'O ka Gynecomastia ma ka'oi aku'oi aku ka ikaika ma muli o ka lawe'ana i nā lā'au lapa'au e ho'opō'ino'ole i nā mea hō'ailona o nā mea o ka mammary glands. Ho'opili'ia, ho'onui lākou i ka hana'ana o prolactin a me nā estrogens, a hiki ho'i ke hana i ka hopena'ino i ke kino. 'O kēia mau lā'au lapa'au'o ia ka "Amiodarone", "Cimetidine", nā steroids anabolic, "Theophylline", nā antidepressants, corticosteroids a me nā'aila i loko o nā hormones.

'O ka Hypertrophy o ka'āmakai mammary ma kekahi mau hi'ohi'ona e'ike'ia no ka ho'ohana'ana i ka'awa'awa a i'ole ka ho'ohana'ana i nā lā'au lapa'au.

Ma ka manawa like, he nui ka po'e e pili ana i ka hō'oia o gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne, ka lā'au lapa'au me ka'ōpiopio'ole i nā'ōpio, hiki i ka po'e'ōpio ke'ole a'a'ole'ole. He mea pono e ho'omaopopo he hiki ke hiki ke pale i ke kauā'ana i ka wā ma mua o ka ma'i.

Ke hō'ike'ike o ka pilikino

'O ka Gynecomastia i nā kāne, ka ma'i me ke kālai'ole'ana i hana'ia e nā'ano like'ole, hiki iā ia ke hō'ike he mea hō'eha i ka libido, nāwaliwali, nāwaliwali, a me nā ma'i'ole.

Aia i nā keiki me kēia ma'i, hiki i ka'ōhū'ana i ka pahu, ai kekahi manawa hiki ke wehe'ia ke kala. 'O nā mākua me kēia diagnostics e pili ana i ka ulu'ana o 10 cm o nā mammary, nona ke kaumaha i 150 g. Ma waho o nā mea a pau, hiki i ka pō'ele'ele o ka isola a me ka pehu'ana o nā nipples,'o kēia'ano ke'ano o ka nāwaliwali i ka wā o ka lactation.

Nā kū o ka ma'i

I kēia ma'i maika'i,'ekolu kūlana o ka ulu'ana:

• Ke ho'omohala nei. Kapa'ia'o ia he'ano ho'onui. I kēia wā, hiki iā'oe ke hana me ka'ole o ke kī'aha. No ka lawa'ana o ka lā'au lapa'au e lawa.
• Waena waena. I kēia wā, e ho'omaka ana ke kino o ka'ā'ī e ulu,'o ia ka manawa e pili ana i ho'okahi makahiki.
• 'O nā'ōpala. I kēia wā, ho'onui a ulu ka mea momona a me ka pilina. No ka ho'oku'u'ana i ka gynecomastia i kēia manawa me ke kōkua'ana o nā lā'au lapa'au he pa'akikī, aneane hiki'ole.

'O nā pilikia o ka gynecomastia i nā kāne

Hiki i kēia ma'i ke ho'omohala i ka mea ma'i a ho'oku'u i nā hopena o ke kino. Akā,'o ka hopena'oi loa o ka hopena inā lilo ia i ma'i koko. Ma muli o nā'ikepilihelu, 20-60% o nā hihia o ka ulu'ana i ka kanesa'ana o ka ma'i i ka ikaika o ka wahine e hana maoli i ke kumu o ka gynecomastia.

Inā ka maʻi ua malamaia lakou nei, eʻoki kino, alaila, postoperative infectious complications i ikea, mai hemo mai kaʻili, scars a me asymmetry o ka umauma. I ka po'e kāne makua i piha i ke kino, ma hope o ka wehe'ana i nā'ili nui nui hiki ke hana i kahi hapa o ke koko. A ma muli o kēia, aia kahi necrosis o ke ku'i'ana,'o ke kūlana o ia mea,'o ka hopena, i ka manawa e ho'ololi ai ke kūlana ma'amau, e emi iho ai'ole e nalowale loa.

Nā hana no ka ho'oholo'ana i ka gynecomastia i nā kāne

'O ka mea mua, ke nānā ke kauka i ka mea ma'i, alaka'i i ka mana'o o nā mea a me nā mammary gland, e'ike ana i ka'ohana hananesis. Eia kekahi, ke nānā nei'o ia i ke ko'iko'i o nā moekolohe pili kino, e a'o ai e pili ana i nā ma'i e ola ana, ka lā'au'ona a me ka hō'aia.

Me nā hō'ailona o ka hānai'ana i nā kāne ma ka wahine, e ho'ouna'ia ka wahine ikaika i ka endocrinologist. Hiki i nā mea hana hō'ailona ke'ike i nā ma'i hormonal i ka mea ma'i. Hiki i nā hō'oia laboratory ke ho'oholo i nā koko o ka nitrogen, estradiol, prolactin, testosterone, uria, creatinine a me hCG.

No ka ho'oka'awale'ana i nā'ōnaehana tumato, ho'ouna'ia ka mea ma'i i ka loiloi kamepiula o ka adrenal a me ka lolo, a me ka radiography o nā mumū. Inā loa'a ka mana'o o ke kauka no ka ma'i o ka testicular me ka pi'i'ana o ka testosterone a me ka gonadotropin chorionic, ua ho'okō'ia nā ultrasound o nā'ōpili'ōpili. Ho'ohui'ia, ua hana'ia ka biopsy a me ka mammography.

Gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne: ka lā'au lapa'au me ka'a'a'ole

'O nā'ike e pili ana i ka lā'au lapa'au o ka hānai hānai ka mea maika'i. No ka hō'oki'ana i kēia pilikia, ua ho'ohana'ia nā'ano like'ole, e pili ana i nā kumu no ka ho'omohala'ana i nā gynecomastia i nā kāne. 'O ke kāwili'ole me ka'a'a'ole ma ke'ano o nā lā'au lapa'au e kōkua ai e ho'olei loa i kēia ma'i.

Inā ulu ka mammary ma muli o ka hypogonadism, ua ho'onohonoho'ia ka mea ma'i i ka lilo o nā hormones:

• A me Aneterela;
• "'Oihana";
• "Sustanon";
• "Cortionic gonadotropin."

E ho'ohana i kēia mau lā'au hō'oia. E mālama'ia ka hope hope i ho'okahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 5 lā. A o ka testosterone o "Androgel" ka ho'ohana'ia'ana he'aila poni, e ho'ohana ana i kēlā me kēia lā ma ka'ili. 'O ka maika'i o ia'ano kepera he ki'eki'e loa.

No ka ho'omalu'ana i ka gynecomastia, ua'ōlelo'ia e'ōlelo hou'ia e lawe i nā mea ola. 'Oia'i'o, hiki ke ho'ohana wale'ia e like me ka ho'oma'ama'a'ana.

I ka hihia inā'a'ole hiki ke ho'emi'ia ka estrogen, ua'ōlelo'ia nā lā'au lapa'au penei: "Tamoxifen" a me "Klomifen". Hiki iā lākou ke ho'opau i ka hana'ana o kēia hormone wahine, akā, i ka ho'ohana'ana iā lākou, pono'oe e ho'oka'awale mai i nā mea'ai pa'akai, ka wai'ona a me nā mea momona.

E ho'omana'o i ka'ike'ia o ka gynecomastia i nā kāne ma ka ho'omaka mua'ana, hiki ke maika'i ka lā'au lapa'au me ka'a'a'ole. 'O ka lō'ihi o ka ho'onāuki he 2 mau mahina, inā e mālama'ia me nā hormones kāne a me nā mea ho'opili honua. I ke kumu o ka lawe'ana i nā lā'au, e ho'opau i ka hana'ana o nā hormones wahine, ho'ohemo i ka ma'i me ka ho'onāuki'ana i nā lā'au. 'O ka papa o ia'ano ho'omalu'oi aku i ka hapalua o ka makahiki a hiki i ka nalo'ana o nā hō'ailona o gynecomastia.

Gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne: ka lā'au lapa'au me ka'a'a'ole

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia ma'i me nā lā'au'alahi nāwaliwali? Inā makemake'ole'ia ka lawelawe'ana i ka lawelawe ma kahi o ka lawelawe'ana i'ole e hana'ia paha, hiki ke ho'ohana'ia nā hō'ailona no ka ho'opau'ana i kēia ma'i: kahi trepang extract a me ka hulu manu.

I kekahi mau mea, kōkua ke kōkua inā loa'a kahi gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne, nā ma'i me ka'a'a'ole. Ma mua o ke kāko'o'ana i ka ho'onui'ana i ka hānai hānai'ana, nui ka lehulehu. No kēia mau kumu, nā lā'au lapa'au kūpono e like me ka peony tincture, momwort extract a valerian.

Eia hou, hiki i ke kauka ke'ōlelo aku e hana i ka hana i ka home, i ka manawa e hō'ike'ia ai ka gynecomastia i nā kāne. Lapaʻau meʻoki kino ala o steroid i loko o keia hihia mea hiki ole, no ka mea, o no o ia i ka maʻi hiki hoʻomōhala.

Ho'oma'ama'a o gynecomastia "Tamoxifen"

'O kēia lā'au lapa'au ke koi nui'ia, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke ālai i ka hana'ana o nā estrogens. I kekahi mau'ano,'oi aku ka maika'i ke loa'a ka gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne, ka ma'i me ka'a'a'ole. "He mea maika'i ka" Tamoxifen "a he mea hō'ailona kūpa'a.

Pehea e ho'olei'ia ai kēia ma'i ma ka home?

Ke'ike'ia ka gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne, hiki i ka umauma me ke kālai'ole'ana ma ka home ke kōkua wale nō inā'a'ole nui ka umauma i ka nui.

Kōkua i ka hakakā'ana i kēia'ano pilikino o nā'elili anu, e ho'oikaika i ka ho'oha'aha'a a me ka hō'emi'ana i nā mea momona. No ka hana'ana i kēia, pono e ho'opili'ia nā'ōpili'ele'ele i loko o ka lole, a laila e kau i ka pahu i mau minuke.

'O kekahi hopena maika'i'ē a'e, inā'ike'ia ka gynecomastia i loko o nā kāne, ka lā'au lapa'au me ka'a'a'ole. Hō'ike nā mana'o me kēia hō'ailona e pili ana i ka turmeric, no ka mea, ulu ka mea kanu i testosterone a puhi pono i nā momona o ke kino. No laila,'o nā kānaka me kēia'ikepili ka pōmaika'i mai ka inu'ana i kēia mea'ono.

Ua hala ka Papa

Inā'a'ole'oe e hana i ka gynecomastia, a laila, e loa'a ana ka pilikia i kēia ma'i. Ma hope o nā mea a pau,'o ka ulu'ana o nā mammary glands e ho'opuka mai i ka ma'i'ole a me ke kino o ke kanaka. Eia kekahi, pono e ho'omaopopo kekahi i ka hewa o ke'ano o ke kino i mea e ho'onā i ka ulu'ana o nā ma'i koko. No laila, i mea e pale ai i nā hopena ko'iko'i, pono pono ke kūkā aku i kekahi limahana i ka mana'o mua o kēia ma'i.