Hans Selye: Kawaihae, na makana i ka 'epekema. Books palapala Gansom Sele

Hans Selye ia mea ma ka honua e like me ka mea nāna i hana i ka kumumanaʻo o ka stress. Kona mau buke, ua malie loa mahalo. Lakou kulanakauhale nui authoritative haumana a me ka mahalo Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke. Mākou e kaumaha aku oe i ke ala, e Hoʻokolo i ke ola ana o keia poʻokela kanaka noiʻi.

mau mākua Hans

Hans Selye Ua hānauʻia ma Vienna ma January 26, 1907. Kona makua kāne i Hunakalia, he koa kauka, ka mea i ka paulele i ka hoʻomanaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau? Aaieou i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Komarno (Solowakia). E like me ke keiki, ka meʻe 'aʻole e hāʻawi koena i kona makuwahine, hoʻonaʻauaoʻia a me nāʻano eccentric wahine. Maria Felicita (no laila, kapaʻia ia) puʻe wale i kana keiki i ka olelo me kona ohana i ka 'ōlelo a eha. He hoopuni aʻo Kelemānia a me ka Hunakalia. Ka mua i ka makuahine, i ka makuwahine, a me ka lua o - no kona makua kāne. No ka ao ana Pelekānia a me ka 'ōlelo Palani i hoolimalimaia governess.

'ōlelo Learning

Future Kumu Selye, o ka papa, i kanalua i ka mea i kona makuwahine i ka maikai manao i ke kakahiaka e loiloi o kāna keiki i loko o ka Palani grammar. Eia naʻe, ua alakai aku i kēia mau haʻawina a hiki i ka mea i loko o ke ola ana o Hans, a hiki ole pohihihi mai i o ka 'ōlelo eha e like me ko lakou makuahine. I kekahi manawa, i ke kakahiaka,ʻo ia manaʻo i ka hailona o stress, no ka mea, ike hiki ole oia koke aku i o ia e olelo aku. Ma ke ala, oia ua hiki ke 'ike wale koke hōʻike ia i ka stress. A ma mua ka mea, (paha unknowingly) Hans i mare i nā manawaʻelua.

Mau wāhine o Hans Selye

Kana wahine mua i ke kaikamahine o ka lānahu ahi magnate. Apparently,ʻo ia kekahi i manao ai unwell Hans hāmama, no ka ua pinepine nalowale i loko o ke kulanui keʻena hoʻokolohua kana kane. No ka mea, o keia, ua ua mau i hauʻoli i Gansom Sele. Once ka mea, i ke keiki, i ka wahine waiho ia no ka oki mare. Ua hiki e hoʻokele i hoʻokahuli ka inoa o kona makua kāne, i kāna kaikamahine Ana. No ka mea, o keia, Hans ua loa kōkua. He i ole kahu ai i ka Makuakane i ka maʻi, i ke kumu o ka a ua i kana kaikamahineʻaloʻana. Akā, Katherine ka maʻi i kona makua kāne no kekahi kumu, i ili. Ua ua hele a puni ka honua, a hoi e hoouna mai smug palapala, mai nā wahi likeʻole o ke ao nei.

Gabriel, ka wahine lua o ke nä känaka 'epekema, hanau mai la ia eha keiki. Naʻe, i loko o keia hihia, i ka pono, e hoʻonaʻauao lākou Selye a pau i lawe mai ai i ka moku'āina o ka weliweli. Ma hope o 28 makahiki o kona ola a me kana wahine, a, o ka papa, ana stress, Hans ua hoʻoholo eʻuwao me ia.

Other kumu o ka stress

Eia hou kekahi, Gansom Sele E ke Kumu a me nā kumu o ka stress. No ka laʻana, ka mea hiki ole pololei hooholo i ko lakou aupuni 'ē aku. Hans i kona wā kamaliʻi a me adolescence i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Komarno, ke aupuni 'o Austria-Hungary. Ma hope iho o ka'opi o ka moku'āina, i kēia kūlanakauhale i loko o Czechoslovakia. Selye Ua haawiia mai kekahi palapala holo'āina'ē o keia aina. Lālau aʻela ia i loko o ka mooolelo o ka'ōlelo hilahila i ua i loko o koʻu poʻo, Hans, ia mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke noonoo pehea ikaika kumu o ka stress i keia 'ole no ia. Naʻe, ka meaʻino no mākou meʻe ua, paha, o ka mea ia a pau kona ola,ʻaʻoleʻo ia ke imi i wahi kahi e hiki ola a me ka hana.

aʻo au

Hans Selye komo i loko o ke Kulanui o Palaka,'āuna kumu o Medicine, kahi āna i aʻo mai ka makahiki 1924. Naʻe, i loko o ke kulanui? Aaieou, he ole no keia, e lawe mai noiʻi ma ana i ke kino reacts i like nā mea palahēhē. Oia keia kahua o ke lapaau i pili i loko i ka manawa o ka haumāna. Ma hope o 2 makahiki, Hans hoʻoholo ihola e hoolilo i ke Kulanui o Paris. Eia nō ka mea e pono ai keia no ka hana, akā, na nä känaka 'epekema mea,ʻaʻole he pilina me ka kūloko Kumu - ka mea, he e hoʻi i Palaka.

e ao ana

Hans Selye i ka 1931 pakele i kona 'inikua degere. He lilo i kauka o Nine Inch sciences. Eia hou kekahi, Hans loaa he Rockefeller hoʻonaʻauao. oia i hiki e hahai lākou mau haʻawina i loko o ka maikai hoʻonaʻauao hui o ka US, aʻaʻole i i ka hopohopo e pili ana i ke kālā. Selye hele aku e ao aku i ka Kulanui o Baltimore. Eia ka mea, he he maikai pilina me ka haumāna a me nā hoapili. Aka hoi, a me ka moʻomeheu kŰia ua hikiʻole i ka Makuakane i ke kauka.

Hope Kumu hoʻomanaʻo aʻela i ukiuki o ia i ka hapanui o nā aoao, ka mea i hoʻonohonoho i nā wāhine o nā Kumu "hune wahi haole nā haumāna." Hans iʻAʻole hiki i ka pakele ana i na kono ana mai a hiki i kēia mau hanana, e like me ka pono me ia ma ka stress ka mea, i. Ma hope o 3 makahiki, hoomaka ae la oia e hana i loko o ka City o Montreal University.

Ua makemake mea i loaʻa iā lākou a pau ana no ia i ko mākou hopohopo Kumu, a me kona mau keʻena hoʻokolohua. Eia naʻe Selye hou ua hoano e irritability a me ka iini i ka mea groundless. Ma Kanikani'āʻula, hele aku la ia ma kona hala, a ho'āʻo i maopopo, no ka mea, o ka mea i kona mau hoa e noho ana ma ka like ana, me ia, hele akahele a me Hans mau panics. Selye Hoʻoholo ihola e nana i loko o kēia i loko o ka Nine Inchʻilikai. Ma hope o 5 makahiki, aʻu i loaʻa i ka palapala hōʻike i mua o ka pähola 'ana o nā hōkū stress Sele kūlana nä känaka' epekema.

Ka hoʻonaʻauao - wehe G.Selje

I ka 1936 i ke nä känaka 'epekema paʻi i kona mua' atikala Hana me ka kŰia o ka ukupanee i ka ia. Ma nā hana koʻikoʻi a hanohano, ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole i e Gansom Sele, ka mea i hoʻoholo e hoʻoikaika i. Apparently, he'ē aʻe noiʻi i hoao e wehewehe i ka manao i ka mea, i kekahi manawa, i ka hoomanawanui. Akā,ʻaʻole i makau ole ke haawi ia nei i ka noonoo,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka mea, a hiki i kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka waiwai ma ka hōmona pae o kela ano keia ano o ka pilikia i loko o ke ola. Ka mea, ua Hans Selye ike mua i ka loulou ma waena o ka iini a me ka pono o ka mea e hanaia ma keia wahi i loko o ke kanaka kino. E like me oe i ike, o ka olelo Beritania kona mea a, no laila, e koho i i ka mea e pono ai ka wehewehena o ka stress (ma ka unuhi mai i kēia 'ōlelo - "stress"), ka mea, ke i nui loaʻoe. Kēia hua'ōlelo ua i ma Hans-ike a pau ma luna o ka honua.

Ho okolohua ma iole

Nā hoʻokolohua, i i alakaʻi Gansom Sele ma ke Kulanui o Montreal, ua hāʻawiʻia mai iā ia,ʻaʻole wale nō ma luna o lākou iho, akā, no hoi maʻiole. Ka mea, i hana paʻakikī ka noho. Ole e ike ana ia, i haawiia mai i kēia mau holoholona i ka ke kanaka mea nāna i koi aku kekahi hōʻike i stress, aole ia nei. I ka iole koko i keia manawa elaborated adrenaline - "stress hōmona" (e like me ka mea i ka inoa o Sele Gansom). ʻepekema i? Aaei i ka hahai kumumea loli i ka ikaika o ka hana - ola ka ho'āʻoʻana, mea naʻau kumupaʻa o ka kekahi kanaka, e like me nā kūpuna mai, i ka mea ana i nā kūpuna o ka ke kanaka e hele i ka pilikia wahi, i hiki.

Hou ia mea i ka Sele Gansom, hoao iho la e ka stress - i ke kumu o na mea he nui mai, e like me arthritis, asthma a me ka naau maʻi. Ua Ua pu ma ke kala ana o hormones i nui na mea, i loko o ua adrenaline. Mau a me nā mea hana hoihoi mea, ua ulu mai la Hans Selye. Ke stress o ke ola, aka, ua mau nō e hana eha iaʻi ma ka loa, he pono ole.

Ka hou wahine o Hans

'Epekema' ike ai, a ua he nä känaka 'epekema, oia compensated e hoʻokuʻikahi, pilikino ola. Eia naʻe, manawa i loko o kona ola, Ikea hou i ka wahine. Louise i Hans ike 'luna' manaʻo. Selye i pomaikai no ia, no ka mea, ua maopopo ia stress hiki i ole wale io akā, i maikaʻi Emotions. Louise hou, hoʻoikaika ihola Kumu, e haha aku e like me ka ole. , Pili o ka naau ina ka inventor ua hiki i ka lanakila i ka stress ia? Keia wahine a hiki puʻeʻepekema e kanalua kona loaʻa. I ka kumumanaʻo o ka stress, Hans Selye, he mea, ole ia, e hana me ka Louise. No ka laʻana, ka mea, hiki wawe ka i aina kakahiaka a 3-4 hola i loko o ka lālani no ka manawa lōʻihi, e hele me ke kala ole. Wahi lulu turmoil ia aneane i i malama. ʻepekema, ua hiki i ka manaʻo hoʻomaka 'ana, "malia paha o ka iole ia paena mai iaʻu?"

Louise ua he wahine hiki ia oe. Ua brilliantly puka 'o ia mai ka Sorbonne University (Lapaʻau'āuna kumu), akā, ma ka' epekema 'oihana hōʻole me ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule, no ka mea, i ole hoopii i ka ekolu-malama kauwela hawaii. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia me ka olioli lilo ponoi kakauolelo i Selye, ma kona noi. Louise aloha kauoha, akā, ua hiki haha hoʻomaha, aia ma kahi, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hana loa kākaʻikahi.

Ka loa paradoxical i ka mea i Hans Selye Hohola ae la oia i kona manao. A malaila ia ia, ia ua ai iʻoluʻolu i ka mea, poina e pili ana i ka stress. Ma hope o 3 makahiki o ka launa pū Hans Selye hoʻoholo ihola e mare i ka wahine i mea no laila, pono hopena ma luna ona.

I ka puka o ka Institute o ka hoʻonaʻauao

I 1950, mākou meʻe wehe i kona mau kula, o ka papa, stress. Aka, ano, ua makemake e ike pehea e hana me ia, e makemake ana ia ma mua o ka naoh o ka meaola i mawaho ololi. Hans i manaoio i kana wahine, e kōkua i ka pane a hiki i keia ninau nui ia i loaʻa. Eia naʻe, Louise he makemake e holo me Hans ma ka Bike 'ole ma o ka "chinatown" kahiko. Lounging ana ma ka noho ana me kona mau wāwae ma luna o ka kope papa, ua akaaka ma kānakaʻepekema, i ka i ana ia ia paha o ka pono kulou e höʻike aku hoʻopilikia.

Hans Selye: buke, a me ka walaʻauʻana manaÿo

Ia Hans a Louise sunbathing ma luna o ka hale o ka Institute kona hoonoho ana i ka stress, kona mau puke i ua unuhi 'ia i loko o 17 kekahi mau' ōlelo. Selye ua no ka mea kākau hou ma mua o 1700 'atikala. Eia hou, oia ua palapala 39 puke hoolilo ai i ke ano o ka stress. Favorite keiki, a i Hans Selye - "ka hoʻonaʻauao me ka pilikia." Kēia puke He nō loa mahalo. Oe e paha akamai, e ike i ke ano o ka pohihihi manaʻo wahahee ma keia hana Hans Selye ( "ana ka poino maluna"). Kēia stress, a hoʻopōʻino wale aku ana i ke kino (i kue i pono keia mau mea eustress). Ua ua kena ae la ia e hooloihi ae i a me ka loa 'ole. Eustress ia 'ole ke kumu ma ka lōpū ikaika. He hiki pono e malama ola, me Hoʻoikaika i ka a me Loko ka adaptive'ōnaehana o ke kanaka kino.

I waena o nā puke e kū mai, "(essay) ma luna o ka mau ka hoʻololiʻana maʻi pale", "Mai Dream i ka puka," "Ma o ka nui o ka mea a pau meaola," a me kekahi poe e ae, He oiaio, oe e hoihoi i ka mea i kekahi manawa i ka hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka inoa o kekahi o kona mau puke nā hōkū Sele ( "mau ka hoʻololiʻana ") maʻi pale. Kēia noaia He He physiological pane o ke kino i stressful wahi, i hiki. Ua Ua maheleia i loko o ka kēia 3 kūlana: ka pū waikaua, ee a me ka exhaustion. I ka wā o ka stress ua hoʻolōʻihiʻia paha, pili, i ke kino nei ma lalo o ka haawe kaumaha. Reappear symptoms ano o ka pae mua. Ke kanaka kino hiki ole hou Makuakane me ia, a kūkulu i kekahi physical kāna hana (e laʻa me, gastric ulcer). No laila, ka hoʻololiʻana maʻi pale hoike mai ai ia Hans Selye. Penei, stress hiki i mea maʻi. Kēia i ka hailona o ke kākau nā hōkū Sele. Atherosclerosis, no ka laʻana, ka mea, ua kekahi o na kanaka o kona mahele. Hans Selye i manaoia kona neurogenic (stressor) kŘkohu.

I Hans loaʻa i ka laau no ka stress?

Ke nä känaka 'epekema make i ka 1982. Ma hope o kona make ana, ke kumumanaʻo ua ua hoi hoʻomohala e Hans Selye. Nā hualoaʻa o kona noiʻi i kākau i nā ma olalo i kaulana Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, e like me 362 tausani. Ho oholo Wae 'atikala. Eia ka mea, pono no e kauoha aku e loaʻa i ka laau no ka stress Gansu. Ua mea i kekahi mea kupanaha, no ka mea, i ko makou ola - mea hoʻokahi nui stress (stress).