Hermit i loko o ka ulu lāʻau. Life o ka hermit i loko o ka ulu lāʻau

I ka makahiki 1978, i ka 'ā ina flyby Sayan taiga, i loko o ka? Uyie aa? O ka Hawaiian pailota kikokiko i loko o ka hihiu a me ka anuanu nahele, ma ka mauna muliwai Erinat na aina a pau. He hoʻomanaʻo i ka aina mahi mai o ka mahina. Maoliʻaneʻi, no laila, mamao aku mai ka noho maikai ana, kanaka ola? Hope e makaikai i keia aoao o ka Sayan pae ana o kanaka hulihonua loaa Lykov.

Ma ka paapu o ka mua hoike e pili ana i ka loaʻa mai o ka ohana o hermitsʻikeʻia i loko o ka makahiki 1980. Ua hai mai la i ka nupepa "Socialist hana", hope - "Krasnoyarsk hana". A ma ka 1982 i ka moʻo o ka 'atikala hōʻike no ke ola i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, iʻikeʻia i loko o ka "Komsomolskaya Pravda". Ke ola ana o ka Lykovʻohana aʻo i ka holoʻokoʻa Soviet Union.

ka ohana History

40 makahiki o hermits hemolele, Pani 'ōlelo e like me kā lākou kaomi, mālama' ia ma ka ikaika malū. Initially Lykovs i noho ai i loko o kekahi o na Luna Hooponopono o Old i manaoio, a i ole uncommon ma keʻena wahi ma Abakan River. I ka 20-ies o ka Soviet mana hoomaka ae la e komo i loko o ka remotest kihi o Siberia, a me ke poo o ka ohana, Carl Osipovich, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka hoihoi a hiki hou i loko o ka ulu lāʻau. Lykovʻohana ma ia manawa oia o 4 kanaka. I aku ke kane ma muli o kana wahine, Akulina, a mau keiki - 11-makahiki-kahiko Savin a me 4-makahiki-kahiko Natalia.

Simple no o Hikapoloa, ma luna o kekahi moku e kauo aku i kaʻohana o ka influx o Abakan, Erinatu, ka hoʻohana 'ana kaula like haulers. Nā poʻe a pau no ka manao nui i ka hele aku, mai o kaʻenemi ao nei i i ole hooki i ko lakou ala no ka 8 pule. ʻO mau kaikaina keiki - Dmitry a me Agatha - i hanau ma ka hoʻokaʻawale.

Ka mua manawa mai kanaka ka mea, i ole hūnā, noho iho la ke akea. Akā, ma ka makahiki 1945 Zaimka hele patrol, hahai mahuka. Ua pio ka ohana, e hookaawale ia a hiki hou i loko o ka ulu lāʻau.

Ke kumu no ka holo

He aha i Lykovs holo a me ka noho like me ka hermit i loko o ka ulu lāʻau? Ma ka 17th kenekulia ka mahae ana i ka hopena o ka ekalesia nā mea hoʻololi i loko o ka Russian Orthodox Church. Makua'lii Nikon, heʻoʻoleʻa a me ka pīhoihoi ke kanaka,ʻo ia nō, e unify i ka ekalesia rituals, a lawe mai iā lākou i loko o laina me ka Byzantine. Naʻe, ka mea Byzantine aupuni a pau i ka manawa no ka lōʻihi manawa i ole nei, a me na makua'lii maka i huli ai i na Helene, e like me ka pololei mamo o ka nohona kahiko. Greek ekalesia ma ia manawa ua undergone nui loli ma lalo o Turkish keiki.

E like me ka hopena o nā mea hoʻololi i mea hou i loko o ka oihana. Traditional mau manamana lima kakauinoa hoʻokahi wale nō hallelujah a me he ewalu-Keʻa i loaʻaʻaiā, a kipaku aku i ka hou rituals kanaka he hoomainoinoia oia. Ua hoomaka ka he ākea ka hoomaau ana o ka Old manaoio. E like me ka hopena o keia hoomaau ana, he nui holo aku mai na Aupuni, a ua hoʻonohonoho i ko lakou mau hooponopono, kahi e hiki mālama lākou hilinaʻi a me nā hana. hoomaka ae la ke hou Soviet aupuni hou e hana ino i ka Old poe manaoio, a me na mea he nui ua hele a hiki aku, mai na kanaka.

ohana haku mele 'ana

Lykov ohana oia o eono kanaka: Karp Osipovich a me kana wahine, Akulina Karpovna a me kā lākou mau keiki - Savin, Natalia, Dmitry, Agatha. I ka lā,ʻo ia ola wale i ka muli loa kaikamahine.

Hermit i loko o na ululaau pū ma ka mahiʻai, ka lawaiʻa a me ka imi mea hihiu ana. Kapiia lakou a pau i ka ai a me ka iʻa, stocking mai no i ka hooilo. Ka 'ohana, hoopaa mai la i ko lakou mau aoao, pale hui' ana me ka waho honua. Akulina ao aku na keiki i ka heluhelu, a kākau, Karp Osipovich alakaʻi 'alemanaka. Hemolele hermits i wahi lulu lawelawe. Kēlā me kēia 'ohana i loaʻa iā ia kona wahi i loko o kaʻuʻuku kaiāulu, kona mau ano. E hai mai oe ia makou i kekahi wahi hou aku e pili ana i kela a me keia.

Karp Osipovich

A maoli alihi kaua. I ke ao nei oia e ia i ka luna hoʻomalu o ka like aina a me ka hola 'lii. Rigorous a kiʻiona, ka paulele aku. E ka mea mua, e lilo i ka poo - kona loa o Mānoa. He alakaʻi He uuku kaiāulu, a me ka lima napoo e kauoha ana i kona mau lala.

Ka mea e makau ai 30-ies la oia i kekahi pilikia olelo hooholo - e hele aku mai o kanaka. Taiga i i hooweliweli ia. No ke kanaka i ke akahai hahai i ka wahine a me na keiki. No ka ia, Karp Osipovich i ka unquestioned mana i loko o nā mea a pau. Ua i ka mea nana i hai mai ana i ka pono ninau, mea a me ka wā eʻai ai, pehea e hana, a hai aku i kekahi i kekahi. Nā keiki i kapa ia "Daddy" a unquestioningly hoolohe.

Kona wahi Karp Osipovich kākoʻo. He apo he loihi ua inaina i ka kamus keiki no hoi i pālule, like me ka monastic klobluk o canvas. Kekahi mau 'ano o ka hana makua kāne o kaʻohana ua i hoomaona mai la oia, pono ia manao ia lakou i nā' ohana.

ʻO ka wa elemakule, he kanaka elemakule ua ikaika. He 'Imi kamaʻilio me nā malihini, i makau i ka mea hou. Me ka makau i hele mai i loko o ka helekopa, oia aʻo Radio a me nā mea i laweʻia e kanaka hulihonua. He ua hoihoi i loko o ia "kanaka manaʻo mai." Ka ike ana i ka airplanes a me ka neʻe hoku (ukali), ia ia i kanalua i keia mea he hana mea hou i hana muaʻole nui o ko ke ao nei. Ma Pepeluali 1988, Karp Osipovich make.

Akulina Karpovna

Lykovs i loko o ka nahele noho a pau i ko lakou ola, a me ka mea mua haʻalele i kēia ao nei i ka makuahine o ka ohana. E like me kekahi hoike, i ka wahine i hānau i loko o ka Hawaiian kauhale Bei. Ia nō i ke keiki, ua aʻo i ka heluhelu, a kākau. Kēiaʻike hāʻawi maila iā ia, a me kāna mau keiki. Na haumana e kakau iho la ma birch wauke, kahi o ka inika ka hoʻohana i ka wai o ka honeysuckle, a me ka poʻe i lawelawe - he kuhikuhi mai la lakou koʻokoʻo.

He aha ua keia wahine, a me na keiki ma ka lima o ka mālama i loko o ka hou ana o kana kane, mai na kanaka? Ua i, e hele ma ka hailonaʻana o nā ho'āʻo ma, e malama i ko lakou manaoio. Poʻohiwi i ka'ūhā mua a me Karp Osipovich, ua huki i ka moku, a me nā mea a pau kona waiwai i mea e noho like me ka hermit ma Siberia. Ua kua laau, kokua e kūkulu i ka hale, huki kumu,ʻeli i ka'ōpao,ʻo ia kuʻu, a kanu uala, e kiai ana i ka mahina, ka home. Ua haku i nā kapa no ka ohana a pau, ho'ā i ke kapuahi, a hoomakaukau i ka ai. Ua waiho hooulu ana i na eha keiki.

Akulina Karpovna make i ka 1961 mai ka pololi a me k ‰ ia. Ma i kēlā moe make, a pau kona mau manao a pau e pili ana i ka hopena o ke keiki.

Dmitry

Keiki muli iho. He ua i fanatically haipule, akā, pule a pau. Kona aloha oiaio, a me ka hale ua taiga. Nature mea huna kamaliʻi leʻaleʻa o ia, ua ike oia i na holoholona, i ko lākouʻano,'ūlili. Ka Uluwehi o mai, au i hoomaka ai e hopu i ka holoholona. Prior i ka mea, ke ola i loko o ka nahele i paʻa me ka mehana ili olohelohe, a me ka nutritious ai.

Hunter Ua pio ka polokalamu remarkably hoomanawanui. He makemake eli a pau lā trapping lua a me ka hahai dia, a hele aku la ma ka hau kāmaʻaʻole ia, moe ihola i loko o ka hooilo, i loko o ke taiga. Ke ano o ke kanaka ua maikai, maluhia-puni. Me kona ohana, oia mea,ʻaʻole i loko o oukou paio ana, oluolu Ho'āʻo kekahi hana. He hana me ka laau, birch wauke ulana o ka laau.

Ma ka hoʻomoana o nā kanaka hulihonua Dmitry i ka pinepine, a hookipa malihini. Pakahi aku la ia kilakila o kona sawmill - hana ma luna i ka mea i pono, e noho lā hoʻokahi, i i ka mīkini i loko o minuke.

Ma Okatoba 1981, i ka Lykovʻohana hoike ma kahi i hoʻomoana ai i Dmitry maʻi. E like me ke wehewehe i ke alo o ke kauka i waena o kanaka hulihonuaʻike ihola i ka mea, ua pneumonia, a kaumaha aku la i ke kōkua. Naʻe, i ka hermit hoole. A hiki aku i ka 'ohana hoʻi ka hale, Dmitry ua hou hanu. He make wale nō ma luna o ka papahele o ka moku pupupu.

Savin

Ke keiki hiapo, i ka haipule a me ka ikaika. He ua heʻoʻoleʻa ke kanaka, ka mea hiki ole ke hoomanawanui, mai hemo mai. 'Aʻole loa kiekie, a me ka meaʻuʻuku umiumi, Savin uaʻuʻumi iho i, a hiki arrogant.

Ua aʻo iho tanning Moose, a heʻulaʻula, dia, a ua hiki ke humuhumu no ka mea a pau ohana malamalama nā kamaʻa puki. Prior i ka mea, i ka Siberian taiga hermits ua hoʻokomoʻia galoshes wauke. Savin i hoaka ae a hoomaka ae la e malama ole nīnūnē hana, Kuhikuhi 'ia maʻi. Ua haawi ala i ka hoʻopilikia i loko o ka 'ohana.

Akā, i ke kumu nui e kue ana i loko o ka 'ē aʻe. haipule fanaticism koi ma ko lākou'ōhua Savin i akahele ana o ka oihana, e hoʻokēʻai ai,ʻahaʻaina. He hoala mai i kaʻohana, e pule i ka po, ka heluhelu haipule buke, a ike iho la ia ma ka naau o ka Baibala.

E like me ka mea, e hele mua Savin hoomaka ae la e koi i ke alakaʻi o ka 'ohana, hoomaka ae la e ao aku a me ka pololei kahiko-makua kāne. Karp Osipovich keia i hiki ia ae a 'alo i kana keiki. Ke kanaka elemakule ike iho la ia, no o ke oolea o kana keiki a pau, e ole e maʻalahi.

Ma ke kulanakauhale o kanaka hulihonua keiki hiapo, i ikaika ma hope o ka hale. He manaʻo, e like pōkole i ke ao nei hewa, mau pulls: "! Mākou e i 'ae'" Ua oi loa uku no ka hoihoi i loko o ka mea hou oia o kona kaikaina, Dmitry.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o Dmitry Savin mai ia. Ano hoomainoino'ōpū maʻi. He ua ia e hana, a ua inu i ka mauu e moe, akā,ʻo ia stubbornly hele mai ia me ka ohua, e eli uala. Alaila, hina iho la au i kakahiaka nui hau. Ua noho Natalia ka kaikuahine e pili ana i ka hoomanawanui, ho'āʻo ana e kōkua, e malama no. A lohe o Savin make, i mai la i ka wahine e, he, e make o ke kaumaha.

Natalia

Natalia a me kona kaikaina, he mea i like loa. Natalia ua godmother Agafi. make o kona makuwahine i ka hope, a pau ka wahine apau, hina iho la i ke kaikamahine hanau mua, ka mea Oni e puku i na hoahanau a me na kaikuahine o ka mea i make. Ua aʻo e ulana a me ka humuhumu kapa. ʻO kona naue like ua e hanai, e sheathe, pono i ka ohana e malama i ka maluhia i waena o nā mākua. Akā, e hoolohe i kona hewa, seriously i i ike i ka wahine ka loa kōkua.

Ma ka hoʻolewa o Savina Natalya I hina hooweliweli, a hala aku la he 10 lā make kona kaikuaana ka hope. Nā hua'ōlelo hope i kamaʻilio maila i kona kaikaina, ia, "I manao kala mai no oe. Kekahi hema ... ".

Agatha

Kāmaʻaʻole, grubby, restless, a me ka malihini, lalau iho ka olelo, oia mua ka nani a Kamehameha. Akā, maʻa i ke kaila o ka palapala, e ike no ia i ka wahine mea i kūpono, a lilo i ka nohona Hawaiʻi. Kona a pau honua oia no ka uuku wahi o ke taiga.

A wahine ke hoopau ai i ke loaʻa iaʻu no lakou iho, ka mea i ike pehea e kukeʻana, humuhumu, hana me ka koʻi lipi. Ua aloha ka taiga, a he uuku lumi kuke mala.

Together me Dmitriem Agafya ia i hele aku i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, lālau? Aaoeae Burke maloo kupapau a me ka ai. Ua ike naʻano o nā holoholona, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau edible lau nahele.

E like me ka mea opiopio loa, a me ka pahi hoomanao, ua kokua mai Savin i helu lā. Kēia hihia ua nui loa no ka malama pono, no ka mea, i ke aloha a hiki i ka kūlike loa 'alemanaka, e malama ka hookeai, hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka ahaaina. Once, ka wā ua pioloke, ohana lālā a pau he nui, ae hoʻomaopopoʻia, e hoʻihoʻi aku i ka computation o ka manawa i ka mea nui wale nō. Huʻi hoomanao no opiopio Agafi kōkua? Aeiino? I ka papa o ka hanana a me ka 'alemanaka mai ka pihoihoi kanaka hulihonua no kona pololei. Chronology Ua lawe mai e like me ke kahiko hana mau, Adamu mai (mai ka hana ana mai o ke ao nei).

ke ola

Ua paʻa Life o ka hermit i loko o ka ulu lāʻau i loko o ka hale ma luna o ke kapa o kekahi mauna muliwai inflow Erinat, i loko o ka loihi, hihiu wahi.

Ma holoholona meheu eli iho trapping lua, a laila, maloʻo ai no ka hooilo. Fish loaa i loko o ka muliwai,ʻai maka, pulehu iho la i luna o ke ahi, a maloʻo. Wa e ohi ai hua, Fish a me nā kukui.

Ke kīhāpai ulu uala, bale, me ka hua palaoa, turnips, onions, peas. I ulana fabrics i ka hemp, e hoolako ia lakou iho me ke kapa.

Hermit i loko o ka nahele i ka pōʻaiawaiwai noʻonoʻo kūpono-mai. Nō mahinaai Ua aia ma luna o ka hillside ma ka nō naʻe, a ua puunaueia i ekolu pauku. Ua kanu na hua e like me kā lākou liluwelo pono ai. Uala ka mea, i ulu ma kekahi wahi no ka makahiki hou aku ekolu, i 'aʻole i degrade i ka hua. No ka mea koena o ka mea kanu i ua hoʻokumu kuapo. Maʻi o ka pae ua i hooweliweli.

I ka makaukau ana o ka hua ma muli o ke akahele. Hoomaka ia i loko o ka kūikawā ele ele, kanu nā lā i malama ikaika. Ma mua o kanu i nā tubers i mehana.

I ka pomaikai o ka mahiʻai hiki ke hookupaa iho la ia ma ka mea i kaʻualaʻano, a ua ulu ma luna o kaʻohana no 50 makahiki,ʻaʻole wale nō i ole make, akā, ua hou. Ma lykovskomʻuala pia, a me ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o maloo mea.

Ike i kekahi mea e pili ana i ke kemika a me ka kālaimeaola, fertilizing i ka aina o ka mooolelo o ke kenekulia i hala, ua, ua pomaikai i ka mahiʻai mala Lykovs. Lau, nā'ōpuʻu, lau nahele i ua hoʻohana e fertilize luawai a me ka hemp, a me kaʻai hale kūʻai i ka lehu. Ikaika a me ka ike kokua mai, e ola hermits.

Hermit i loko o ka nahele hana me ka paakai, no ka hana ana i ke ahi me ka hoʻohana 'pohaku paea a me ka makahehi nui.

kaulana

I ka 1982, e pili ana i Lykov i kākau mau 'atikala i loko o ka nūpepa "Komsomolskaya Pravda". I ka mea kākau o kēia mau mea, i ke kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa Vasily Peskov, hana pinepine 'Zaimka, a waiho i kona mau kilona i loko o ka puke "Taiga Phule".

Ma kaʻaoʻao 'inikua o ka ohana aʻu i kiai aku i ke kauka Nazarov Igor Pavlovich. He? Aaeaaaaony i ke kumu o ka make ana o opiopio Lykov i ka nele o ka e hoʻonele i na mea he nui ke kālā no nā mea hoʻomaʻi ma muli o ka nele o ka hui 'ana me ka waho honua. Kēia i alakaʻi i ka pneumonia. Kona nā manaʻo, mai kipa i ka ohanaʻo ia i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o kona puke "Taiga hermit."

Agatha i keia la

I loko nō o ka pāpā makua kāne, Agatha embarks ma ka hele ana i ka noho maikai ana, akā, hoi aku la no i ke taiga. I ka 1988, o ka muli loa o ka 'ohana Lykov haʻalele wale. Ma kona mau mea, ua i hou i ka hale hana ana. I ka makahiki 1990, ua i ho'āʻo e hui i ka nunnery, akā, ma hope o kekahi manawa i hoi mai ai i kona mua ke ola.

I kēia mau lā o ka wahine ua nō ola 300 kilomika mai ke kokoke noho. Aupuni i kokua ia e kiʻi i ka aina. At Zaimka e ola kao, moa, ilio a me nā pōpoki 9. I kekahi manawa, ka mea, ua kipa ia e kanaka hulihonua, a lawe mai i pono ai wale no. Au i he Old manaoio, a me ka hoa - he kanaka hulihonua Erofei Hinahina, kekahi o na kanaka mua i hoomakaukau i kaʻohana hui 'ana me ka noho. Ka loihi mai hoahanau Ua pinepine mohai aku i ka wahine, e neʻe ana me kanaka, akā, ua hōʻole.

nā hermits

Lykov ohana hihia mea i kū hoʻokahi. Ka ohana Ua lilo kaulana no ka mea, o ka mea nuiʻaoʻao pale ma ka ahakanaka ku i ke kipa ana o ke kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa. Hermits e noho ana i loko o ka nahele no ka makahiki, ma laila nō malu monasteries malu noho ia e kanaka, ka poe i hele aku mai ka noho maikai ana me kou makemake. He nui ma Siberia, a keʻena kauhale e ola loa kū kaʻawale.