Information 'epekema

I ka manaʻo o ka 'ike i loko o nā laekahi' epekema ao nei i kekahi henua. I loko nō o ka mea eʻikeʻia i ka hala loa o ka lōʻihi manawa, a hiki i kēia manawa, nä känaka 'epekema ke ole e haawi mai i ka ikaika ka wehewehena o ia manawa a me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i ka mea e e noʻonoʻo me indeterminate iniiaiie manaÿo. Ma ka heluna o nā puke ma kamepiula 'epekema hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau wehewehena i:

Information - 'ike a me ka ike e pili ana i kekahi mea; ike i hiki ke ohi, waihonakala, hoolilo, hoʻokō 'a me ka hoʻohana' ia. Information 'epekema - he walaʻauʻana naauao o ka' epekema, like kamepiula epekema ua kapaia ka 'epekema o ka' ike, kona 'ole a me ka waiwai, epekema, aaioee a me ka EYI. Informatics haʻawina o ka 'ike ma ka papa kuhikuhiE hoʻopololei - ke kamepiula.

Ke kau iho ua unuhi mai Roma o ia hoʻi, " 'ike", "hōʻike". I kēia lā, 'epekema ua imi no na ano a me nā lauana i mea hoʻomaopop' ana i loko o ka 'ike, akā, no laila, hiki ke' ike i loko o ke kamepiula - he intuitive manaʻo e loaʻa kekahi mau manaʻo i loko o kekahi spheres o kanaka haʻawina.

I loko nō o ka alo ana o ka helu nui o nā wehewehena, hookahi mai ka loa, he pono ole, a maopopo. Information - he manaʻo o ka puni honua ma no lepa a me na hoailona. Ke kumukuai o ka memo 'ike mea hou ike, a i na i loko o laila.

Ano o ka 'ike i loko o ke kamepiula. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka ano o ka pokole, ka mea hiki ke 'ike' ia e ke kumu o ka maka, lohe, nā dudima, ono, a me ka hoopa. Eia hou, i ke ano o ka hōʻike pee no kikokikona, laulā, Kimia, a kani. Kēia Mea Maluna o ka ia a me ka wikiō.

Ka 'ike i loko o ke kamepiula i ka helu o ka waiwai. O nā ka completeness, pono, Alemanaka, accessibility, ka maluhia, relevancy (ke hiki, e halawai me ka mea e pono ai), ergonomics.

Information me he kūikawāʻano o nā kumu waiwai i mea waiwai ano no ka mea. Mau nā: memorability, reproducibility, transferability o convertible a me ka abrasion.

Ma keia hihia, ke lawe ike hiki ia i kekahi mea o ka mea ao nei, na ale (acoustic, electromagnetic a, etc.), i ka waiwai i loko o kekahi moku'āina. Aia mea no hoi kekahi mīkini-readable meakino (e like,ʻume mākenēki leki). Information Ua pū i hiki ai i ke kamepiula ma ka mea o no lepa.

Neaiae - he physical kaʻina hana, i ka mea he 'ike waiwai, a i e discrete ole ana. Me Kinohi i wale kekahi finite helu o nā waiwai Hawaiʻi no i kekahi helu o ka manawa kumu, a me ke ana - kekahi mea mau loli aʻe nā i ka manawa a me ka ikaika hawewe. Nā lepa i lawe symbolic a kuhia kikokikona ike - discrete. Ke kelepona a kīwī he mau laʻana o Analog lepa.

I kēia mau lā o ka 'ike' enehana ua ulu loa hoʻomaka koke, a me keia la i loko o ka 'epekema o ka' ike, e hōʻike ana i ka helu o ka hou mau mea, e like me iaaiey, cybernetics,ʻimi hoʻopunipuni manao, kamepiula epekema, 'ike' oihana, a me kaʻimi naʻauao ike. I ka manaʻo o ka 'ike i loko o kamepiula - he kŘpa a hou i loko o ka huaÿölelo Pelekane o ke kanaka, a ma naʻe o ka laha pono o ka'ōlelo i loko o ka'ōlelo, ka maʻiʻo o ia mea ka heluheluʻana a me ka blurred. Information enehana nā 'ike a me kona aaioee ma kamepiula' ē aʻe. Ma ka intuitive ilikai, a pau ka ike, aka, ina e nana pono, i ka ninau lilo nui oi paʻakikī ma mua o ka mea, e like me ka mea ma mua kilohi.

Mai kamepiula 'ē aʻe i kēia manawa he ākea, a me ka manaʻo kanaka uaʻike piʻi ka mea hoʻonui' ike, e e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ke o ka kamepiula 'epekema ma kela kēia kanaka i makemake ma ka liʻiliʻi loa he uuku, e malama i ka wikiwiki a me ka manawa. i alakaʻi ai i kēia mau kumumea i ka informatics ao hoʻolauna i loko o ke kula laulā maʻamau, a me na keiki kanaka mea hiki ke haku i kēia hou, akā, he hana hoihoi a me ka pono 'epekema.