Kievan Rus: Aha o Liubech

Council o Liubech Ua lilo nui ka hanana i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Rusia. He paʻa i ka 1097. Lyubech mea o ka mālama 'ia i ka Ahaolelo Lahui e noho ana i nā hanana nui i i lawe mai aiʻoe a me ka hookahe koko ma ka mea kahiko Rusia.

Ke kumu no ka Ahaolelo Lahui

Kona ike mua ana i ka hoʻokokokeʻana e hele aku i ka kekahi ao, me ka Kiev Prince Yaroslav puʻunaue akula i kona nui ona i loko o ka poe liilii, ko na'lii,. E like me ka mea o ka maikai makua, a ku iluna ili kēlā me kēia o ke kane hooilina kekahi o na mana, i kapaia o Kievan Rus. Lyubech na luna Ahaolelo Lahui e pale aku i ka mahele o ka aina iwaena o na hooilina.

Makahiapo-kane, o Izyaslav, o ka papa, i hele aku i ke kapikala - Kiev. Ke koena o ka emi ana o ka makahiki, ua ili mai kēia mau aina: ma luna o ka honua, noho ihola ma luna o ka Chernigov Svyatoslav ma Pereyaslavlskoy - Vsevolod o Smolensk - Vyacheslav, Vladimir-Volyn - Igor. E like me ka holo ana o mahope hanana, ua pōkole-e ia olelo hooholo o Yaroslav Mudry hoʻonāukiuki feudal fragmentation.

Ka hoʻomaka o ka hakakā

E like me ka pinepine o ka hihia, e ulu ana i moopuna, hoi, hoomaka ae la e koi ae i kā lākou kaʻana like o ka'āina hoʻoili piha loa i ka. Manawa o ka pilikia hopena ma luna o ka sīwila heluna kanaka, e lawe mai ana ia i ka nui o ke kaumaha a me ka eha ana a pau.

i ke kapikala o Kievan Rus 'Titbit, no laila, i ke kaua lilo Grand Duke i ka noho aliʻi. Kiev kupa mai e like me ka hou luna, i hiki ole ke hoohalikeia me kona makua kāne. A hiki ma hope o ka lua o ka hoao Izyaslav nele i • loaʻa hou i ka noho aliʻi - Hāʻule maila lākou i nā pōkiʻi. Prince-hoʻokuewa wale 'ia ua e imi i puuhonua i kokoke Poland, kahi āna i kali ana no ka make ana o Svyatoslav hou, e hoʻi i Kiev.

Ma hope o Izyaslav e noho ana ma luna o ka noho aliʻi o Kiev Vsevolod, ka mea initially hele i Pereyaslavl. Kana mau keikikane, ai ka wā e hiki mai Vladimir Monomakh hookupaa hou i loko o Chernigov. Ka hoomau ana paio no ka noho aliʻi ihola i waena o na hooilina o Svyatoslav a me Vsevolod. Aha o Liubech pono mua i keia manawa, no ka mea, o kaʻohana hiki ole peacefully nei.

I ka 1093, ma hope o ka make ana o Vsevolod ma Kiev na'lii i alai ai e kana keiki, he akamai, a ia laua ke hoopaa Vladimir Monomakh. I mea e pale aku hoʻokali kūpono 'hookahe koko Monomakh i haawi i ka wahi o ka hanohano hoahānau Svyatopolk keiki Izyaslav. ninau mai nā keiki kāne a Prince Svyatoslav haawi ia aku e pono ai, i e hoʻohālua, e hookapae ae ka mana mai Monomakh, ka mea i alii ai ma Chernihiv.

Ke kahua escalated ka wā i ka malamalama lima o Prince Oleg Svyatoslavich ma internecine e kue ana i ke komo Polovtsy. Vladimir Monomakh, ka poe i lilo i ko lakou poe hoahanau Chernihiv, ma hope o kona hoʻi 'ana i Pereyaslavl o kāna mau hoʻolālā ia'ku Polovtsian nomads.

Ho'āʻo 'o ia e hooki i ka karaima hana o kekahi mau luna

Vladimir Monomakh me Svyatopolk II o Kiev i ka 1096 ua hoʻoholo ihola e hana pu, e hoopau, e arbitrariness Polovtsian. Ka mea, kapa aku la e hui i ka hui ana Oleg Sviatoslavovych. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia hoole i ke kaumaha, a i ole deign e komo i loko o vserusskom aliʻi Ahaolelo, kahi ona e waiho ana ia e komo i loko o ka 'aelike ma luna o ka mea ma ka mana. Kiev a pereyaslavlskomu me Volyn luna nō, e hoʻopaʻi i ka hewa, ka mea i hūnāʻia i loko o Starodub. Oleg, alualuiaʻi, e like me ka mea, e olelo aku, i loko o ke kihi, i ka maluhia manaʻoi hāpai 'ia nā hoahānau. Pāʻoihana Lyubech Ahaolelo Lahui i loko o ka wā e hiki mai e kōkua kēlā me kēia luna, e hele peacefully, a me ka hanohano.

No nā hewa a pau o Oleg ukali ma ka hoopai ana o deprivation o ka Chernigov na'lii, a me ka hea a hiki i kekahi mau Ahaolelo Lahui. ʻano pākīkē manao hele awry. No ka mea āna i hoʻonoho ai ma aneane pauʻohana,ʻaʻole wale hoopio Novgorod, akā, haʻalele ka pio Moore, Suzdal a me Rostov. I keia manawa, Oleg i hoohiki ai ia, e hoopai mai ia i Aha o Liubech aliʻi.

Aha o Liubech

Ka wahi o ka mea kaulana Ahaolelo Lahui koho i ke Ljubech kulanakaukale, i kahi kokoke i ka Dnieper River i na kupuna pakaua Vladimira Monomaha. Mawaena o na hoa i hiki mai ma ka 'Aha o Liubech koʻikoʻi o ke aliʻi o Rusia, a me na mamo o Yaroslava Mudrogo - moopuna. Lyubech Ahaolelo Lahui i hoʻonohonoho, noho mau manaʻo nui.

Oe ke kahińuli i ke kēia mau mea nui i loko o ka palapala o ke kumu:

1. Ke ki olelo hooholo a ka Ahaolelo, e paa ana ia i ka 1097, ua i nā luna a pau o ke ano o Rurik hooholo mawaena o lakou iho e ike i ka pono a hiki i kūpuna aina, a, me ka chronicle olelo :. "Akā, e kela kanaka keia kanaka i kona malama i paternal"
2. Inā kekahi aʻe i ka berita a me ka hoowalewaleia mai e ka honua kaikaina a me kekahi mai o ka ohana, ka mea e e noʻonoʻo i kekahi karaima. E hooki mai ia pono e hui militia mau aliʻi.
3. Uaʻaeʻo ia me Kāʻeokūlani, pale aku nomadic, i pinepine forays i loko o Rusia.
4. Hoʻokumu i kekahi o na kumu nui nā loina o ka nui feudal loiloi: i ka'āina hoʻoili o kona makua kāne, ke keiki a ke aliʻi o ka honua. Aha o Liubech e hoopau i ka hookahe koko ana a me ka mana o ka mea paio.

Keʻa honi iho la i ke anaina kanaka i komo i hoike o ka manao, e ikaika hoʻokō i nā hoʻoholo ia.

Haʻalele i Dolobskom Lake. Hopena o nā aha-elele

Naʻe, ke ao nei ma waena o hoahanau ua pōkole-i noho ai. Ua mālama lākou i ka hoʻomaka o ka nalu hou o hoomakapo Vasilka Rostislavovicha i i Svyatopolk a me David Igorevich.

Nolaila, elima makahiki ma hope, i ka luna i hele e ohi koke hou, akā, ma ka Dolobskom Lake. I ka hope o ka Ahaolelo Lahui ua i ka hui kaua, alakaʻi Vladimirom Monomahom, e kŘpa e wawahi Polovtsy oluolu, akā, Eia naʻe, Kievan Rus 'hiki ole hoʻopau i ka hakaka, a lilo i ka monolithic moku'āina. Meaning Lyubech Ahaolelo Lahui hiki e nui, wale nō i nā aliʻi ke ole e malama i ka hua'ōlelo o ka maluhia.