Korenelio Vanderbilt: kiʻi, Kawaihae, nā kaha puana'ī, olelo

Inā mākou kumumea i ka mōʻaukala o nā mea a pau i ike nui mau poo, ka poe i kapaia ano he mau "kahiko kālā", loa pinepine ma ke kumu o na waiwai mua e kanaka me ka dubious pono kumu e, akā, me he charisma nui. A me keia pili i nā mea a pau o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia aliʻi, na haku a me nā kenekoa. He waiwai Hoʻomanaʻo Lūkini mōʻaukala,ʻaʻole pela io no e hiki i ai i na pua o kanaka, ka poe i hana ai i ka waiwai i loko o nā 90s o ka hope kenekulia maopopo ma mea kekahi haneri makahiki, ina ole me ka inoa, oe paha e e ua mahaloia e kanaka ma luna o nā mea a pau âinapuni. Ināʻaʻole, o ka papa, ke kapikala e e mahuahua iho la lakou. I kekahi manawa, pampered keiki kakou nana wale squander i ka moku'āina. Ua hiki mai me ka hoʻoilina o ka mua America ka richest kanaka.

Ka inoa o Korenelio Vanderbilt ma ka US ike i kona hana i komo i loko o ka hoʻokele waiwai puke, luliluliʻana i kona inoa coaches a me na kumu papa kōnane o ka ulu pilikino. Akā, me kona moʻolelo, a me ka moʻolelo ano o na welau mai ma luna o kāna keiki. Au e i moe e pili ana i keia billionaire.

Ka ohana van der Bilten

Korenelio ua i ka ha o ke keiki i loko o ka 'ohana, kani e like Korenelio Vanderbilt Jr., i kona inoa, ua loaa ia ma ka hanohano o kona makua kāne a pau i kona inoa. Ua o ka aina hanau o ka 'ohana mahiʻai, hiki ma May 1794. Like a pau Americans, van der Bilten he nā meaʻeʻe moku, ua eager e kūkulu hou i ko lakou ola i kaʻoluʻolu kiʻekiʻe. About milionaʻaʻole i makemake ai. Ua pono a me ka hana oolea, e hanai i ko lakou mau ohana, a loaʻa i ka mālie wa elemakule, - malia paha ka mea, ua ka wale kālā ways no kaʻohana. I kapaia Vanderbilt mua oia o ekolu eiiiiiaiou: van der Bilten. Me nā wahi i wāhiʻia o Keʻei mai ma manawa, a me ka inoa o ka loaa ke kuikahi nā ma ka puana, a me ka ke kākau 'ana.

Makua o ka wā e hiki mai magnate hoʻolimalima i ma luna o kaʻuʻuku aina, ka hana 'ana i ka hana i loko o ke awa. I kona hoomaopopo ana o ke kai, ke awa ola - ia mea he loa kaumaha loa, a i wale i kaʻino a me ka 'oihana uuku makahiki. Ua manaʻoʻo ia i hooeueu ae la i kana ha keiki, akā, i ke keiki i ike okoa. I kona moe meaola kai hana noho kauwa ole ana, ka waiwai a me kona palena nā papaha. Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi, pu ole, pahi hikiwawe, Korenelio Vanderbilt makemake e hookanaka kula i kona makahiki 11, i mea e hana i ko lakou mau mea. A i haʻalele kona pā pōhaku, akā, i ka awa ua i koke ma, i i ka 16 makahiki i hana ikaika ma luna o kaʻohana mahiʻai. Akā, hiki, ināʻo ia i makemake e hoʻomau i kona haʻawina, oia i lanakila. Kona hana mua a me ke Temepela āna i kūkulu ai i loko o ka pā pōhaku o ke kula.

Ka mua hana o ke kuai a me ka blackmail

Mamua o poʻomanaʻo, 'o mai i ka mea mua miliona, Korenelio Vanderbilt hoike scandalous, hana a me ka rigidity i ka wehe pilikia. Ka hihia, ua nō i loko o nā paia o ke kula kahi e ka mea opiopio moneymaker aʻo heluhelu a me ka makemakika.

Kumu ma ka kūloko kula i ole oko mai o ka puni paakiki poe hana, kākau, ka heluhelu a me ka helu Hawaiʻi ma ke kaʻawale. Ke koena o ka papa o ka "pono" ua pono ole, a me ka ona ana o ka mua laina. Ka lōkahi kekahi palaoa i hangover mai kekahi o kona mau kumu, o Korenelio hoʻoholo e höʻike aku i ka ehaeha, a kaumaha aku i ka iapaau ana no ka palaoa-vodka dubious kumu. O ka holo ana, ia loaʻa kekahi kālā. Ke kumu hiki ole ke ku imua o, a hoʻokomo i ka "mea e pakele ai" i loko o ko lakou mau hala, loa i lawe mai i ka inu ia ua ho'ēmi ma mua o nā mea a pau i ka puni saloons.

Pehea lā ka lōʻihi o kēia symbiosis, mōʻaukala meaʻole, akā, i kekahi manawa, i ke kumu hapless manao e pakele, mai ka clutches o tenacious Mana. Ua Ua laila, wehe a me ke ano oiaio o ka hana mano: Korenelio Vanderbilt mai la oia i ka mea a pau moʻoleloʻo ia e haʻi aku i ke poʻo kumu a mea, a pau na kanaka a puni, ma i ka noho ana o ke kumu i loko o ka oihana. He ia e haawi koke ia. Mōʻaukala mahope lilo'ē aʻe, he nui nä Temepela lua, kumu kipaku i ka hilahila, ia i haʻalele Korenelio.

Ma hope, i mai la oia: "Inā au i hoopio aku ai i ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina,ʻAʻole au makemake i manawa e e kekahi mea." Kēia e pili ana i ke kula philosophical o kona kinship a me nā mea a pau i ka nouveau nui kona waiwai, au o 'Amelika industrialization.

Business no ka 10 Buck

Vanderbilt Kornelius lōʻihi haohao ana i ka e ke kālā, a ma kahi e loaaʻi ka hoʻomaka-i kulanakauhale alii. I nā mākua, ninau mai la ia i umi dala, e kuai i ka sailboat. Ke dala no ka mahiʻaiʻano nui, a me ka makua kāne hiki i hoopo nopono mai ma luna ia o ka riskyʻanuʻu, o ka oi aku ka wā e hele mai ai i ka awa a me nā mea a pau pili me ia. Akā, i ka makuwahine, a pau kāna keiki, a koho, e haawi mai i kana noi, akā, me ke ano mua hana ma luna o ka aina. E kiʻi olalo-i kumukuai, o Korenelio, ua nani hou ma luna o ka hale: lawe i na pohaku, e eli i ka lepo, kanu i ka mea kanu, a no laila, ma luna o - hana ana ma ka honua mea mau i ka hailona. Ma hope o ka hoʻopiha 'ana i na olelo pomaikai ana i loaaʻi mai kona makuahine ka pilikino makauliʻi.

Ka mua watercraft

Mai hookaulua ia i loko o ka puhiʻino hoʻi a me ka ole ka hana 'ana i kona mau manaʻo, koke aku la umikumamaono Puhi iho-hanau luina Kelemania e no ka kūʻai i sailboat. Kuai i ka moku ua fragile, māhunehune mālama lana, akā, i ka luna, ua hoʻoholo 'ia e ka papa kuhikuhiE lawe i loko o ka New York Harbor. Delivery Competition kupa, mai kekahiʻaoʻao a hiki i ka'ē aʻe ua nunui, ka mea, ua ka wale ala, e kiʻi mai kekahi hapa o ke kulanakauhale i kekahi. Ua nui ua i ka holo ana kekahi mau manawa o ka lā, e lana kaʻa'ōhua kaua no kela a me keia ohua, a no kekahi wahi ma lalo o ka lā a pau. Korenelio Vanderbilt ua nui opiopio, a, ma ka manao o ka hoao ana i kaba O Keaukaha, e hana me ia mea, aohe pilikia.

Kona moku i ho'āʻo ana e poho iho kēlā me kēia pō no ka manawa mua. Kii mai i ka hewa, Vanderbilt ike i ka moku lalo kuʻina. Ka inaina ua nui, ka papa hele mau puupuu lima, hoohiki. Kamehameha poo i hana mai ai i kona 'oihana - ia i lilo makau. Ka haʻaheo lāhui makau kā lākou mau hoa kōkua ulu weliweli ma lalo mau mika, tinned puʻu, a me ka hookoe ole-palapala, ai 'hua'ōlelo a me nä hopuna i maopopo proves ka hihia kona lanakila.

Ma hope o ka hana 'mua, Competition i ole emi iho, akā, i ke kanaka ua "kakau". He nui hou aku na manawa oia i makemake i ka hoʻoponopono 'ana aʻe e like kēia, akā, i forged ke kaao ma lalo o ka inoa o Korenelio Vanderbilt. Kawaihae tycoon piha o kēia ho'āla kaua, eccentricities,ʻino a me ka akamai, e loaʻa ai pahu hopu.

KUMUMANAʻO NUI ke kīloiʻana

Ma ka pōkole manawa, ua ike ia i ka hula e,ʻaʻole e hiki iā e mau rula i waiwai a me ka hoʻokēʻai, Korenelio Vanderbilt i kā lākou mau lula. I ka moku nona ka inoaʻo "dia ahiu," Ua lono ia e māhunehune lana ana, a hooweliweli, e komo i kekahi manawa, akā, aka hoi, na ohua i hoʻohana kona lawelawe. Ekolu dala no kanaka - nui ke kumu kūʻai o ia e neʻe i ka kekahiʻaoʻao o Nu Ioka, a no laila, i ia. Vanderbilt ua kuu iho la i noho ai i hookahi dala, a ua mahuahua ohua kalepa ae la lakou ma na manawa. Pololi no ka laau kea maluna o ka muliwai i hoomaka ai e kaua aku i kekahi wahi i loko o kona moku, a ua makemake e noho ma kēlā 'ē aʻe o ka uha, pono e hoola i ke kālā.

Ma hope o na malama he umi, o Korenelio i haawi aku i kona makuwahine ia i loko o ka umi-dala aie, a me ka ohana dala waiho ma luna o ka tausani. He hana i ka lewa i loko o ka lawe 'ia ua ole conducive i ka manao maopopo loa, i, e emi i ke kumu kuai o na mea a pau, kekahi uhai. Pakele o nā upstarts e like. Kēia ho'āla kaua a pau i kekahi mau mea no ka Vanderbilt, lelo hou niuniu ma ka lilo o ke kai hua'ōlelo, a e wae moena. Aka hoi, o Korenelio Vanderbilt hoʻolimalima i dala, e hoÿonui ai i ko hana.

Ka mua'auwaʻa

Buy mau moku, Vanderbilt i kekahi hui, e like me ia ia iho: hoʻohiki a pau, hiki ke intimidate enemi hae ano, ikaika hua'ōlelo, a, ina he pono, a laila, me kona mau lima. He uuku'auwaʻa uaʻeleu, hilahila ole ke kīloiʻana, ka mea makemake i lawe i ke kuai holoʻokoʻa. Akā, i loko o ka 1812-1815 biennium. Ua hiki mai i ka confrontation ma waena o 'Enelani a me Amerika. K. Vanderbilt, ma ka pilikia ana o ka moku a me ke ola, hele ma ka moku, wale nō i kēia manawa, ua lawe kapa a me ka lako no ke kaua.

ole Services i loko o ka poʻe koa lako i kaawale ai, aole hoi i heluia Korenelio hookupaaia ka speculative noaia: kuai Popular huahana ma kekahi hapa o New York, a kuai lilo aku la ia ma kekahi. Gesheft mai resales oia i manaoio aku i kaʻaoʻao, akā, no ka mea, o ka pahuhopu nui ua e hoʻowaiwai, akā, no ka mea, ka mea hana i kekahi wahi aku me ka like. Ua,ʻo ia kuai lilo mai a pau i ka oihana nā moku halihali mokulele aʻaneʻane lilo i monopolist. Ua i ehiku makahiki. He lilo i ka haku o ka cabotage, kekahi o ka maikaʻi procurers, ua hoʻolimalima i ka inoa o ka luna, amassed he umikumamalima tausani dala, akā, ... ke au o steamboats.

ka luna

Korenelio Vanderbilt i ole koke mahalo na ka manaʻolana 'ia o ka mokuahi moku, a me ka naauao, au manao e pāʻani ia palekana. Ia e holomua, ia i nele i ka ike o ka hou moku a me kā lākou mau uea '. E like me ke kanaka i mea ole tolerate anoe pāʻoihana, e kuai kona holoʻokoʻa'auwaʻa a hoolimalima i ka luna ma luna o ka mokuahi moku Thomas Gibbons uku o kekahi tausani dala o ka makahiki. I ka Ia manawa, ua mare i ka uku ua wahine me ke kokoke aina, Sofii Dzhonson.

Mokuahi Gibbons alakai e Kāpena Vanderbilt oluolu loa wau e hana i de mai New York a hiki i New Jersey. Kaʻi aku ukana a ohua no kekahi mau hana. Ma hope o këia no kekahi mau makahiki, i nā mea kiko'ī a pau o ka moku i ka carting a me ka nui hana, Korenelio Vanderbilt e hoohuli i Gibbons pu, e kūkulu i ka hou moku.

Ka hou o ka'āina o ka hana

Vanderbilt Ua ua hoʻopuka kālā i loko o ka hou moku a pau i ko lakou kala, a hana iho la oia i ka papahana. Ke hou moku i ka inoa o Bellona, a me Vanderbilt Kornelius, e like me ka luna o ka hana, ua ola kona iho pāʻoihana kaila - ka mea, ua,ʻAʻole eʻole e dump. I ka momona ma luna o ka "Belon" ua wale $ 1, a ua eha manawa emi ma mua ia o nā mea a pau'ē aʻe nā moku halihali mokulele.

Nā kānaka hoʻokūkū, ma kaʻaoʻao o ka mea i ke kānāwai ma luna o kekahi lapa kāne ai, i mālama ai ma luna o ia i loko o ka aha, a me ka maalea luna i hele mai i ka bailiffs, akā, i kēlā manawa, ua pakele mai ia. Ua Ua olelo mai ia o ka moku i ka malu kāpena, a wale ike ka luna, a no ia mea, no laila, maʻalahi nalo mai Themis. Ho onui ana i ka Hoʻohakuʻoihana i loko o ka hana,ʻo ia e hana e like me ka poʻe komohewa, a me ka iliohae, haehae ana i okioki competitor, ma ka mea, e like me befits he kanaka, o Korenelio kona inoa Vanderbilt.

He i hoʻokumu i kekahi hana: kuai i kekahi mea uuku hōkele me ka tavern ma luna o nā kapa o ka muliwai, ma ka mahaloia lehulehu ke noho ma ka manao ana o kona moku, a pololei i ka manawa pono. Nā malihini kula lilo ia i wahine nāna. Ua hiki i 1829. Ke eke Ua hoʻonui kanakolu tausani dala, akā,ʻo ua kuko, o ka K. Vanderbilt, ka mua miliona shimmered invitingly Outlook mea nō kahi lōʻihi mamua. Ua ua manawa e hoʻomaka i ka nui hihiu.

Hoole ana i ke ano o ka makahiki kona

Korenelio Vanderbilt - nui entrepreneur, a ua lilo i mea hoike ma ka hoʻolālā o ke monopoly mua. Eager e hoʻomaka kā lākou mau hana me ka hoa,ʻo ia ke kuai i kona pahu i loko o ka New Jersey, a neʻe i New York. Ka wahine ku i ka loli o ka wahi o ka noho, akā, i ke poʻo o kaʻohana hoomaopopoia iaʻano extravagant ala: 'aʻole' aelike me kona hooholo ana i kana wahine, oia waiho mau mahina i loko o ka hale no ka mea pupule.

Back ma New York, oia hoʻokumu i ka moku lehulehu, a ua hana i loko o ka ninau pāʻoihana: transporting waiwai a me ka ohua, akā, me ka momona o umikumamalua wale keneta.

Waapa Nā Holo Moana hana ma waena o New York, a Pikssillom ma keia ala hele ma ka manawa o ka Vanderbilt ua i ka monopoly. Aʻo ia i haʻakoiʻia mai o ke kuai. A laila,ʻo ia ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka Competition me ka Hudson River Ahahui, e kahe mai ana i ka nui pū - mai i lawe i ke kālā no ka hele ana. Akā, naʻaupō ohua e kali ana no ka papai kaumaha, mai ka gratuitousʻaoʻao: o ka lilo ana o ka ai a me ka inu ma luna o ka moku, ua overestimated ma kekahi mau manawa, hapa 'ia' offset ke kīloiʻana Vanderbilt hihiu. Ahahui riverine Hudson haawi mai: ka mea, ua ka hihia mua i loko i ka huakai i noi aku ai i kekahi kula lawe e ho'ēmi i kā lākou mau hanana. E like me ka uku i kaumaha aku ai i hoʻokahi haneri tausani dala, a elima tausani dala kēlā me kēia makahiki no ka umi makahiki. Aʻae luna koa!

mua miliona

Vanderbilt hāpai kona hana, a hāpai ohua ma Boston, Long Island, a ma ke kulanakauhale o ka Moku'āina o Hawaii. Business blooms, i ka makahiki o ka kanaha ua hoʻonui Korenelio moku'āina i ka hapalua o ka miliona dala, akā, no ka make wai no ke kālā,ʻaʻole ua pio. Ka 'ohana neʻe hou, e ma Long Island. Mau ke kīloiʻana, ka luna koa ola mai ka Competition, oia ke launa mai ka uku, a ma ka 1846 i kona mau moku hekau i loko o nā mea a pau nui kulanakauhale o Amerika. Ua ua i keia makahiki K. Vanderbilt hoʻolimalima i mua miliona ma luna o ka moku hana.

Panama Canal

I ka makahiki 1848 ma California, loaa ke gula hoʻokomo kālā, a me kekahi kuni pūliki pono Amerika. Ke easiest alanui e kiʻi ma ka Panama Canal, e eli i ka manao ua i hou, akā, Vanderbilt ka ikehu e? Ii i nā manaʻo hōʻike mua. Auwe, oaoieei-mea i ole e lawa pono, a me Korenelio hoʻoholo i ka ninau o ke hoemi i ka lakou manawa no na prospectors iho alanui. Ae like me ke Aupuni o Nicaragua, oia hoʻonohonohoʻo Samuel de, ma i searchers hookeai dia mea i wahi nā lā mua aku ma mua o kā lākou mau counterparts poe i hoohuliia mai i kēlā mau poʻe. Kēlā me kēia makahiki, i ka maalo ana o ohua i lawe mai i ka Commodore kekahi miliona o ka upena makahiki.

Canal naʻau ka manaʻo aole loa ia i haalele ai ia Vanderbilt. Once hou, kuai i ka holoʻokoʻa hana, hele aku la o Korenelio, e imi i hoa. Mai ka lehulehu, ua hookumuia oia Panama mea kalaima maalo Co.

pilikino

Ma ka Ewa o ke kanaono lā hoʻomanaʻo o ke poo o ka ohana o ka Vanderbilts i piha ikaika mākou i hele aku ai i ka malū moku peʻa kaapuniʻEulopa. Ka moku i kapaia o "North Star", kona pāhana a me ka mea i manao ai ke komo kino Korenelio Vanderbilt. Photos leʻaleʻa waapa i laila paiia i loko o ka ahakanaka. I ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka millionaire ua ho'ākāka 'ia, a me na mea a pau e pili ana i kona kino waiwai, hele mai pompous, screaming e pili ana i hana maʻamau. Hoohikilele i ka hoolohe aloha luna, me ka puffy haʻahaʻa akula 'ē aʻe i kona wahi i hele mai la "i loko o ke ao nei" a pehea mau papa lehulehu nōʻo ia i ka hoʻonaʻauao. Nupepa o ka manawa pinepine nīnauele iā ia, i loko o kekahi o ia mau mea i mai la oia: ". A pau koʻu ola au ua Kamehameha e pili ana i ke kālā, i ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o hou aoao, e hana i ia haʻalele mai iaʻu i manawa no ka hoʻonaʻauao"

No emi pompous, a i kona hale ma luna o Staten Island, kūkuluʻia a me na makemake a pau o ka tycoon. Ua ua he fantastic yiaeaiiacaaeneiie Mix o okoa styles, he ekolu palaoa, i ka lewa ua waiwai nui loa ma ka waiwai a me ka tasteless ma kakau. Ka loa provocative nō mea i kekahi kiʻi o ka hale a me ka lepe kiʻi "Korenelio Vanderbilt". Photos o ka hale i pinepine paʻiʻia i loko o ka Media i ia manawa.

Railroad ke alii

I ka MH 1853, i ka Vanderbiltʻohana hele aku la ma ka hele ana, ka mea, ua ka mua piha hawaii Korenelio. Kahu ai i ka oihana e pili ana o ka ahakanaka i ka mea kalaima maalo Makeke ia i haʻalele i kona mau ushlyh? Aaiuo i ma ka epa a hopu i ka noho mana ana ua lü. Ka inaina o ka luna koa kūpono i loko o ka telegram: "ka Haku! Oe i makau ole e hoopunipuni mai iaʻu. Au e e pili no oe i loko o ka aha, e like me ka ka heluʻaiʻana'ōnaehana ka loa lohi. Au e luku aku ia oukou. Me ka manao pono, Korenelio Vanderbilt. " Like mai la, a hana - e pono ai, mai ke kaua no kona waiwai hoʻi threefold. Ka hookolokolo ana no kekahi mau makahiki, ka mea, ua lanakila Korenelio Vanderbilt. Māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana magnate'ōlelo Themis a me ka mua? Aaiuo ua hoʻomano ua'ōlelo i loko o ka ahakanaka.

Once, oiai e holoholo mākou i ka hoino aku, ka luna koa ike i ka aina halihali lua pele a me ka ho'ēmi, a me ka ka manaʻolana 'ia o kēia hana i olelo mua iaʻi nunui ka waiwai. Vanderbilt kekahi manawa hou e kuai lilo aku kona loa pāʻoihana a kuai lilo loa pono ole i ka manawa o ka Railroad - Harlem.

Kuai pōkole lala laina a me nā lāʻau kūpeʻe o nā poʻe,ʻo ia i hana i mergers a me nā 'āpana. Hoʻokomo kālā i loko o? Acaeoey, ia e hoʻokele i ka e mai ka poe liilii na lala loihi hoino aku ala hele. Pēlā i hana i ka Central New York Railroad. Puka i loko o ka mau ala - ma ka hoemi kumukūʻai no ka halihali, Korenelio Vanderbilt 'ano koke i ka mea nona o ka elua loihi a me ka pono? Aeaciui - Harlem a me ka New York. I loko o kēia wā,ʻo ia mea he uaua Competition, i wale kō ai i ke ola kekahi pahūpahū. Iloko o ka elima-makahiki alahao moʻolelo Vanderbilt hihia alahao meheu hapalua o Amerika, i ka waiwai e lilo aku ana o balota ma luna o kona Loko ua mau haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka mea 'ē aʻe.

hooilina

Ma ka tycoon he 11 keiki, eha o lakou - na keikikane. Ma ka pono o ko lākou hoʻonaʻauao ma na kaikamahine i ole e lohe i kona makua kāne -ʻaʻole ka mea, e komo i kona i kapaia ma hope o ka mare, a me ka nele i ka ohana hana e e hoolilo ai i kana keiki ia ia, e hoʻomau. No nā keiki kāne a ka loa i'ōlelo mai ai, a hiki i kona makua kāne ola 'ike kālā ano akamai ua William Vanderbilt. A oia la kokoke a pau o ka moku'āina o Korenelio: 90 miliona dala. Ka huina nui o ka hooilina i ka nui moku'āina oʻAmelika i ka manawa - 102 miliona dala. Ka i koe, 12 miliona i haawi i waena o charities a me nā keiki.

O na mea a kekahi manaʻo o ia ma kona wā a me nā mamo, me kona hana consciously paha unconsciously i malamaʻi, ma ka aina o ka ulu ana, a hiki ina ka pahuhopu nui ua pono, akā, ua hoi ua Korenelio Vanderbilt. Kaha puana'ī mai kona ninaninau 'hele aku la ma ka buke, a ua lilo he nui wale o ia mantras no nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā. Akā, i ke kuleana ololi i loko o ka ha awina o ka tycoon ua i ke ano a me ka irrepressible ingenuity ma "i ukuhi ma dala, mai ka heluna kanaka."