Male moana

Ke kolu o ka nui loa i loko o ke ao nei, ua noʻonoʻo i ka Indian Ocean. Kona laula, (ma waena o South Australia a me South Africa), ma kahi oʻumi tausani kilomika. Ka wahi o ka Indian Ocean - (ma ka Peresia awawa, a me ka Kaiula) 73,556,000ʻahā like kilomika.

Islands i ka wai kŘpa a uuku. Ka mea nui loa i: Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Socotra. Aia nō i mokupuni me Prince Edward, Mascarene, Crozet a me na mea e ae. Ma ka lua pele i loko o Tropical lakikū i aia i ke koʻa moku o ka Chagos, Laccadives, Kauai Hawaii, Cocos, a me na mea e ae.

Na Mauna Ocean ka waiwai i loko o nā minelala hao. No laila, ma ka shelves loaa kinoea make a me ka aila hoʻokomo kālā (oi loa i loko o ka Peresia awawa), monazite one (i loko o ka Hawaiian wahi ma ka hema-komohana o India), ma ka hoʻokomo kālā o ka pōhaku - gula, phosphates, ke tina mea e hoohehee ai. Ke ho'āla cii loaʻa ka mea e hoohehee chromium, manganese, ka hao, ke keleawe, a pela aku. Concretions nui hoʻokomo kālā i loaʻa i loko o nā ipu.

Mauna Ocean, Aia loa ma ka hikina hemisphere. Ma ke West, Africa mea ma ka akau - Eurasia ma ka hikina - Australia a me Sunda Pae Aina, ma ke kukulu hema - Antarctica. Ma ka hema-komohana ka moana Indian, he akea lawa lohe i ka 'Akelanika, a hiki i ka hema-hikina - i ka Pacific.

lalo 'äina mea eiiieaena a me ka nohona. Ma ka lalo o ka Indian Ocean maopopo i waena o uplifts nenoaiu o nä kualapa waena-waena moana. Ka mea, oko ma ka hema-hikina a me ka akau-komohana. Papa koa oko ma ke alo o transverse mau hewa, a me kēia ho'āla, seismicity, volcanism papa anuʻu loa kai. A nui ka helu ana o na kiaha hohonu-wai aia ma waena o nā kualono. Holopapa i okoa nui laula, akā, kona nui kaʻiʻo i loko o ka hawaiian mokuna.

A nui loa o ka moana Indian moe ma ka subequatorial, Kapikoowāea a me Tropical cii. Kona hema hapa o Nyos i loko o ka lakikū kiʻekiʻe i ka iiaciiie-Ant-. Ke kumu nui hiʻona o ke aniau i loko o nā wai, noonoo iho la monsoons - naciiiuo makani. Ma keia manao, ma ka Indian Ocean mea wale elua kau - he noho malie, mehana a me ka lā, a ao winters, wela, ke anuenue a me kaʻIno kauwela. Mai 10º S. W. i ka hema ua Kīwala'ō ma ka hikina makani Moaʻe. No ka mea pakiko lakikū ka mea, ua wehewehe aku e ka makani a me ka napoo ikaika, mai ke komohana mai. Ke Kapikoowāea kāʻei Ua wehewehe aku e ka nui nui o ke kimu - ma kahi o ekolu tausani millimeters no ka makahiki. Ma ka Peresia awawa, a me ka Kaiula, a aku la i ka mokuna o Arabia, ma ka mea ku ole, mea uuku ke kimu ole.

Ke au paialewa o ka moana Indian ma ka'ākau kekahi, i 'ole ma o ka loli ana o ka monsoon, nākiʻi i ka'ōnaehana kahe ana me na kau. Pela i hanaʻia e hoola i monsoon (mai komohana i ka hikina,) a me ka hooilo (i loko aʻe). No ka mea hema o ke ano South Kapikoowāea, a no ke komohana Wind 'Aeʻa.

Ka awelika waiʻilikai mahana mea e pili ana i nā degere. He kŘpa a haʻahaʻa ka huʻihuʻiʻana kōmi pili me ka waiū Ant- wai. Ma ka akau loa o ka moana hoʻomehana i he pono. No ka mea, aole inflow o ke anu, ka mea, o ka mea koʻu mahele. Ma ke awawa kauwela wai mahana ke ku mai i ka 34 degere. No ka mea hema hemisphere wehewehe aku ma ka gradual emi i loko o ke ana wela a me e māhuahua ka latitu.

Ke aloha ao nei i loko o ka moana Indian mea pili like ia Pacific ke aloha honua. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma keʻano o ka iʻa? Ueo haku mele 'ana. No ka laʻana, ka mea'ākau hapa ka waiwai i anchovies, Saredio, punanā hua, mackerel. Here 'oe e loaʻa mano, iʻa lele , a me kekahi poe e ae. Hawaiian Mauna Ocean noho nototheniids, keʻokeʻo-koko iʻa. Here 'oe e' imi pinnipeds a me cetaceans. No waiwai i loko o ke aloha ao o koʻa mokupuni a me ka Hawaiian holopapa.