Na mana o ke ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa. Pahee no Muscle'aʻaʻa: 'ole

Lole - he lākou o nā 'ano like' ole ke kelepona hele, a kaʻana like, he pono ole hiʻona. ʻaneʻane i haku a pau multicellular meaola o nāʻano o nā'aʻaʻa.

Mea Maluna

I na holoholona a me nā kānaka a pau loa imua i loko o ke kino kēia'aʻaʻaʻAno:

• epithelial;
• ko mākou hopohopo;
• huina;
• Muscle.

Mau pūʻulu Ua hui no kekahi mauʻano likeʻole. Penei,ʻo connective'aʻaʻa mea momona, cartilage, iwi. Ua hoʻi ka loaʻa o ke koko a me ka lymph. Epithelial'aʻaʻa aia no he hookahi-ahu iho a me ka nunui-, ahu iho, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ole o ke keena hiki ke kaʻawale i palahalaha cubic, paukūʻolokaʻa epithelium, a no laila, ma luna o. D. ko mākou hopohopo mea wale kekahi ano. Aʻano o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa e e kūkākūkā i aku au mamuli o keia Haawina.

Ano o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa

Ma ke kino o nā holoholona pee no konaʻano likeʻole ekolu:

• ala apuupuu Muscle;
• striated Muscle;
• cardiac Muscle'aʻaʻa.

Na mana o ke ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa mea okoa, mai ka poe mai o ka striated a me ka naʻau, no laila,ʻo ia a me ka 'ole. E ka noʻonoʻo i hou au mamuli o ka 'ole o kēlā me kēia' ano o ka Muscle.

General ano o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa

No ka mea, a pau ekolu i ka iaʻano, ka mea, i ka hailonaʻana i loko, he pono ole.

Muscle keena kapaia myocytes, a me ka olona,. Ke kaumaha ma muli o kaʻano o nā'aʻaʻa, ka mea, ke i kaʻokoʻa 'ole.

Muscle'aʻaʻa, kiʻi o ka i hiki ke ike ia ma lalo nei, uaʻaneʻaneʻaʻohe intercellular waiwai.

Kekahi e like me ka hiʻona o nā ano o nāʻiʻo o ka mea hiki ke hoemi ia, nae, ma kekahi? Ueony, i kēia kaʻina ia lŘlŘ pākahi.

hiʻona myocytes

Keena ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa, e like me ka striated a me ka cardiac i elongated shape. Eia hou, ka mea, i ka kūikawā organelles kapaia myofibrils, a me myofilaments. Ua loaʻa ka contractile nā polokina (actin, myosin). Ka mea, e pono e hōʻoia i ka neʻeʻana mai o nāʻiʻo. A elue Muscle functioning, a kaʻawale lākou, mai ke alo aku o contractile nā polokina, o kekahi i ke alo o ke kalipuna Ion ma ke keena. Nolaila, lawa paha excessive hokii o kaʻai me ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o keia hehee ai hiki i malfunction Muscle - nā malimali a me ka striated.

Eia hou kekahi, keena makana hoʻokahi 'ilepili kumuʻiʻo - myoglobin. He pono, e kamaʻilio me ka oxygen ma, a hoahu ia.

E pili ana i organelles, a kaʻawale lākou, mai ke alo mai o myofibrillar kūikawā no ka Muscle'aʻaʻa maʻiʻo mea he nui helu o mitochondria i loko o ka halepaahao - dvumembrannyh organelles kuleana no ke kelepona hele ka hanu. Kēia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, e like me ka muscle puluniu e emi ka nui dala o ka ikehu pono e hua mai la i ka hanu nā in mitochondria.

Ma kekahi myocytes i hoike oi ma mua o kekahi Kora naʻEsau. He ano o striated Muscle aeee i e komo ma kahi o iwakalua Kora naʻEsau, a me kekahi manawa keia huahelu kīnā mai i hoʻokahi haneri. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka puluniu o striated Muscle ua hanaʻia o kekahi mau keena, laila, hui i loko o hoʻokahi.

Ka 'ole o ka striated Muscle

Kēiaʻano o ka lole ua kapaia skeletal nāʻiʻo. Olona, o keia ano o ka Muscle lōʻihi, ohi i laulau. Mau keena paha e kekahi mau kenimika lōʻihi (mai ka 10-12). Ka mea, aia no iloko olaila na nuclei, mitochondria a me myofibrils. Ka walaʻauʻana mall pa alima o kēlā me kēia myofibril o striated'aʻaʻa - sarcomere. Ua ninoieo o ka contractile kumuʻiʻo.

Ke kumu nui hiʻona o keia Muscle mea i ka mea hiki ke uumi consciously, ma ka Akä naÿe i ka malimali a me ka cardiac.

Ke olona, o ka lole e pili i ka iwi Via tendons. Ia mea ke kumu kēia i kapaia skeletal nāʻiʻo a me ka.

'Ole o ke ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa

Ala apuupuu Muscle naʻau i kekahi o ka mea na nā loko e like me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, uterus, bladder, a me nā ipu koko. Eia hou, e hana sphincters a me ligaments.

Ala apuupuu Muscle puluniu mea i like loa me ka striated. Akā, kona mānoanoa mea oi aku ia mamua i loko o ka hihia o skeletal nāʻiʻo. Keena ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa i veretonopodobnoy ano, aole ma mua o filamentary like striated myocytes.

Nā hale i obesechivayut ala apuupuu Muscle contraction, kapa protofibrils. Akä naÿe i ka myofibrils, ka mea, i ka simpler 'ole. Akā, no ka mea, mai i ka mea i kukuluia - ka ia contractile nā polokina actin a me ka myosin.

Mitochondria ma myocytes ala apuupuu Muscle mea i emi ma mua i loko o na keena o ka striated a me ka cardiac. Eia hou, ka mea, iloko wale kekahi nucleus.

Hiʻona o ka naau Muscle

Kekahi noiʻi hoakaka ia me he subspecies o striated Muscle'aʻaʻa. Lākou puluniu mea maoli ka hailona like. naau keena - cardiomyocytes - loaʻa kekahi mau Kora naʻEsau, he nui helu o myofibrils a me mitochondria. Kēia lole, e like me skeletal Muscle, mea hiki ia e hoemi nui wikiwiki a me ka ikaika ma mua o ka pahee Muscle.

Naʻe, i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona hanohano nō hoʻi i ka naʻau Muscle mai striated, mea i ka mea,ʻaʻole e hiki lāʻau consciously. Hoemi ia wale nō ka hana koho, e like me ia ma ka hihia o na ala apuupuu nāʻiʻo.

Me kekahi hapa o ka naau'aʻaʻa, ma ka hou i typical aeee i kekahi noho secretory cardiomyocytes. Ka mea, e ole no myofibrils a me ka mea, i hoemiia. Mau keena otvesayut atriopeptina no? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka hōmona, i mea nui i ka rula o ke koko, a me ke koko ka leo e hooponopono.

Hana o striated Muscle

Lākou mau papa kuhikuhiE hana - e hoʻoneʻe i ke kino i loko o ka lewa. Ua mea no hoi i ka holo ana o ke kino māhele pili i kekahi i kekahi.

I waena o nā oihana striated Muscle i ke kaulana malama ana kulou nei ka wai a me ka paʻakai. Eia hou kekahi, hookauwa aku ka mea, he kūlana aiiay, pakahi aku la ia me ka pili ana i ka abdominal nāʻiʻo, e pale aku me mechanical poino i ka mea maloko nā loko.

Ka mana hiki ke helu aku no hoi mawaena o ka rula o ke ana wela o ka striated musculature, e like me ia lŘlŘ evolution o ka nui ka wela a me ka hana muscular contraction. A no ke aha la ka wā peremerzanii nāʻiʻo hoʻomaka e haalulu involuntarily.

Na mana o ke ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa

Musculature o kēia 'ano hanaʻia ke piʻoloke pili. , Ae waiho nei ma ka mea i ka'ōlohelohe nāʻiʻo o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi lele i ka noho i ka wahi o ko lākou hoʻopau mai ke kino. Nō hoʻi, i kēia kūlana ua hoikeia mai ma ka hanau ana, i ka wa a ka'ōlohelohe Muscle o ka uterus pahu aku ai i ka hua o ke kino.

Na mana o ke ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa i ole kaupalena. I nui i kauwahi o ko lākou sphincter. Mai kēiaʻano o ka'aʻaʻa hana kūikawā hoʻopoepoe Muscle e hiki occlude a me ka hamama. Sphincters a pau loa imua i loko o ka urinary'āpana, i loko o ka gut, ma waena o ka opu a me ka esophagus, ka laau awaawa, bladder, i loko o ka haumāna.

ʻO kekahi mea nui kūlana o nāʻalā Muscle - ke kahua o ka ligamentous i hoʻomākaukauʻia. He pono e malama i ka pololei kulana o ka na nā loko. Ma ua hakumakuma i ka leo o kēia nāʻiʻo prolapse o kekahi nā loko ke kānāwai.

Ma keia kuleana pili i nāʻalā Muscle hope.

Manao o ka naau Muscle

Eia, ma ka rula, aohe mea kūikawā e olelo aku. I ka papa kuhikuhiE a wale hana o keia'aʻaʻa - hoomaopopo ana i ke koko holo i loko o ke kino.

Ka Hopena: ka oko ao ma waena o na ano ekolu o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa

No ka hōʻike 'ia' ana o ka pukana, ua haawi aku i ka papaʻaina.

A pau ka walaʻauʻana ano o striated, malimali a me ka cardiac Muscle'aʻaʻa. Ano oe e kama'āina i kā lākou hana, 'ole, a me kaʻokoʻa a me nā mea like.