Paukū 186 o ke karaima kivila o ka Russian Hui me ka manaʻo

E hoolilo ana i counterfeit kālā ka mea, ua manawa manaoia kekahi o ka loa e like me ka hewa i loko o ka hoʻokele waiwai poepoe. Ka hoopai no ka hana e hoʻokau 'atikala 186 o ke karaima Code. Ke jurisprudence o ia mau hihia Hōʻike ka loa ana o ka hewa i loko o ka hou ana o ka hoʻokele waiwai kuai. Counterfeiting ke kala o ke olonā wāwae o ka kumupaʻa o ka aina kālā, a me nā kālā rula i mea paakiki i ka huli.

Paukū 186, aoao 1

O ke karaima, Code nā pūʻulu mai i ka nui nāʻikepili o ka hewa, e like me i ke kumuhana ua kapaia i ka mooolelo. ma lalo o ke karaima, Code hoopai no ka mea mahope? iecaianoaaiiie o kuai:

1. CB forged balota.
2. Metal malihini.
3. Securities, a me loko o na aupuni kālā.
4. Na kālā.
5. Securities denominated ma ka'āina'ē nā waiwai.

Paukū 186 h. 1 o ke karaima, Code kekahi ke hoʻomaopopo iho i like me ka hewa pūnaewele, ka halihali 'ikamu i helu ma luna no ka hope o ka makana. No kēia mau hana i ia:

1. Hookupu (i ka 5 makahiki).
2. Paa (i ka 8 makahiki).

I ka lua o ka hihia hou ka aha e hoʻokō i ka hoopai i i 1 miliona rubles. 'ole ma o ka nui o ka uku (nā makahiki) hewa no ka wā i hiki i 5 makahiki.

qualifying hiʻona

Paukū 186 o ke karaima, Code e kuhikuhi mai i ka helu o ke ano hoomainoino ana. Inā kekahi hoopai no ka hewa tougher. No laila, no ka mea, na hana o ka unahiʻole, i nui ae nei i ka makahiki 12 i loko o ka hale paʻahao i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna. Eia hou, i ka 'aha hoʻokolokolo i manaʻo hewa mai ka hewa Nā uku hoʻopaʻia i ka 1 miliona rubles. ole i ka nui o ke / N (nā makahiki) no ka wā i hiki i 5 makahiki a me ka palena o ke ku okoa ana mai i ka hoʻokahi makahiki. No ka mea ma luna hewa i hana 'ia i loko o ka hoʻonohonohoʻana hui,' atikala 186 o ke karaima, Code e hoʻokau mai i ka makahiki 15 i loko o ka hale paʻahao. Eia hou, i ka lawehala i e kau mai i ka uku i ka 1 miliona rubles. ole e like me ka huina ke / n. (nā makahiki) no mai ai i elima makahiki. I hewa, ma ka hou ana i ka papa kuhikuhiE olelo, i ke ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka paʻahao o ka mai i mau makahiki.

Paukū 186 o ke karaima, Code me commentaries 2014

Ka Pahuhopuʻaoʻao o ka hewa palapala mau kumu:

1. E hoolilo ana i hoʻopuni no ka hope o ka makana.
2. Manaʻo o counterfeit dala paha securities.

Ke'ī mai, e like me ka mea o ka hewa hana koi pohō a nenoaiu o ka moku'āina. Kumu o ka uku ma ka Russian Hui kānāwai o ka ruble. Me ka maluhia e Uwao me ka palapala certifying ka kūikawā waiwai pono, i unuhiʻia mai i loko o kaʻaeʻana me ka OAXA papa, a me ka hoakaka ia ke ano. Kēia waeʻano nā makauliʻi a me ka palapala o ka waiho, E kaha makau i, promissory memo, makaukau na kaula paa (me ke aupuni), mahele, makauliʻi puke mea nana i hali palapala o ka ukana a kekahi hana i alu palapala. Paukū 186 o ke karaima Code (me ka manaʻo) noonoo like me ka hewa i ka hana 'ole kuai ana o kēia mau banknotes ma ka holo ana ma ka aina o Rusia paha ma kahi e, ae e haalele iho mai ka holo no e loaa hou mai. No aie ua ea ae no ka Hookah no mahope kuai 'ole hoʻohana' o forgeries 'ana aʻe mai ka holo, a i ka mea wale collectible cia. Ma ke alo o nā kumu o ia hana i ke hoʻolaha i nā paena hana.

ka oi aku hewa

Paukū 186 o ke karaima, Code like me ka hana o ka counterfeit kahea me ka hapa 'a piha falsification o banknotes a me securities. E hoʻomākauaka no ka noonoo i ka haku mele 'ana o ka mea hewa , aole ia i mea pehea e ho okumu i ka hoʻopuni. Naʻe, i ka hoopii mea pono e ike ai i ko securities, malihini, banknotes forged, paha ka mea, i nui mea like i loko o kala like 'ole, ka nui, ke kinona, a me nā kī lāliʻi me ka pono, aia ma ka hope koi pohō a hoailona a me banknotes. Paukū 186 RF CC Ua pili i ka hihia ma ka mea, ua hookolokoloia mai nei i ka fabricated ai kēia hoʻopuni hiki mai oiaio, OOAaAeAa ka loaʻaʻana me nā moʻolelo keaka ma maʻamau manaʻo mea paʻakikī a pau eliminated.

Counterfeiting ua manaoia consummated karaima, ina ka mahope kuai i ma ka liʻiliʻi loa kekahi maluhia a me kālā. I ka Ia manawa ka mea, aole ia i mea paha ka mea, e hoʻokō ai ole. Sales o fakes mea, e hana mai ia lakou e like me ka mea e e uku ma ka 'āpana o ka waiwai a me nā lawelawe i pili, donation, Change, kuai aku, aie. Ka loaa ana mai o forged kapa memo a me securities no lākou mahope kuai pono e palapala hōʻoia ma lalo o Art. 186 a me Art. 30 o ke karaima Kivila me ka makaukau e hana i ka hewa. Sales manaʻo me ka hoʻokō 'hana o ka hookamaia e kekahi kanaka o ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hoʻokahi hoʻopuni.

Ka pilikino hapa

Noʻonoʻo i ka hewa, aole ia e hana me ka pololei ka manao wale. I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pale umauma hoʻokahi i loko o ka hana o ka mahope manaʻo fakes kumuhana hiki ole ke paa kuleana. Ka wā e pili ana fakes hewa ka hoomaopopo i ka mea e hana nei. He makemake e e counterfeiting, a i loko o kēia pahu hopu ma hope hana i ka hana. I ka hoʻokō 'ana o ka perpetrator manao e kuai hoʻopuni a Cuticura ke mea e ia i loko o ka holo au. E like me ka perpetrator e hana e like me ke kanaka nana i hua mai la i ka mea mahope manaʻo o ka hoʻopunipuni, e like me 'ana e ka poe i hoʻohana iā lākou, me ka ike i ka mea, i ole maoli nō.

Additional palapala hōʻoia

Sales o counterfeit securities a me banknotes komo ai 'ino ai (ma ka hoopunipuni) loaa, ma ka kulanakauhale, akea, a pilikino a me ka waiwai e pili ana i nā ē aʻei kūpono. Ma keia e pili ana, e uhi i nā hana 'ia e ka haku mele' ana o ka 'atikala ma lalo. Additional makahiki paha ma lalo o Art. 159 o ke Kivila ua i koi 'ia.

ka hopena

E hoolilo ana i counterfeit i ke kala, e like me ka pono me securities no lākou mahope kuai, e like me ka manaʻo o nā fakes, pili i ka wahine hewa külana. Loio i mana o kēia mau hana ma luna o ke kumu o ka Convention o 1929 International. E like me keia normative hana, e laweia mai e na perpetrators o kēia hewa i karaima kuleana, ka nānā 'ana i kahi a lakou i hanaʻi, irrespective o ke aupuni' ē aku. Ia, aole ia i mea ku ei ke kālā'ōnaehana i aupuni aoao a hiki i ka Convention i kuhikuhi misconduct. E like me ka nōhie mea o ka hewa i ka waiwai ana. Poe mua hoahewa ia no ka counterfeiting no mahope kuai a kauoha kuai o ko lākou poʻe kānaka i manaoia, he karaima, mooolelo a i ole, ua hōʻoki aku paha wehe 'ia i loko o ke ano i hoakaka ia ma ke kanawai.