Reich - he ... Ekolu Reich mōʻaukala (pokole)

Ekolu Reich - o ka inoa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa o Kelemania, i loko o ka chronological wā mai kupulau 1933 a hiki i May 1945. I loko nō ia o ka pōkole ola, pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana nui i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka hope ke kenekulia, e waiho ana he nui nō e ole ke hoʻoponopono i ka mea pohihihi. E ka ho'āʻo e pokole hōʻike i nā kuʻinaʻano nui o ka hopena o ka moku'āina ma ia manawa. O ka holo ana, e hoʻomaka mai o ka manawa ia Hitler i hele mai ai i ka mana, e hoole i manaʻoʻo ia i lanakila i ka naau o na mea he nui kēia kanaka Kelemānia, aʻapu kōheoheo ko lakou hoomaopopo ana. Akā, i ke kaua - mea ole ka mea wale mea i kūlana politician. Ma lalo o kona mau eheu, ho'ākoakoa aʻela ia i na mea he nui poʻokelaʻepekema, a haawi mai la ia lakou i ka manawa, e hana, a invent. Kēia pāʻoihana Ua 'ae' Germany, e kiʻi i ka loa kekahi oaoieei-manaʻo, mahalo no i ka aina loaʻa hou koke mai o ka luku weliweli.

Kumu o ka inoa

Drittes reich hopuna'ōlelo unuhi mai Kelemāniaʻano "Ekolu Reich." He hana hoihoi i kēia ho'ākāka 'ana ua unuhi i loko o Russian ma naʻano likeʻole. Kaʻia "Reich" hiki ke 'ano ua like me ka "moku'āina" a me ka "aupuni a pau", akā,ʻo ia o ka mea hea ka mea me ia i ka manaʻo me "mana". Akā, a hiki ma ka German 'ōlelo, ka mea hiki ke loaʻa i ka mystical pono. E like me ia, i ka Reich - he "aupuni". i ke kākau o kēia manaʻo i ka German alakaʻi Arthur Moeller van Ka lua Bruck.

First a me elua Reich

Ka Apana Reich ... ke kau mea maʻa i aneane kela kanaka. Akā, kakaikahi ka poe i hiki ke wehewehe ke kumu i kapaʻia iaʻano o ka moku'āina. No ke aha la ke kolu? Ka mea i van Ka lua Broek maopopo ma ka olelo indivisible lāhui kanaka, a i hapai me he awa no ka mea holoʻokoʻa Kelemānia kanaka. E like me kona manaʻo, ka First Reich - he Roma aupuni a pau o ka Kelemānia Nation.

Kona ola, i lilo ai i loko o 962, a ua keʻakeʻa i ka 1806 i ka hopena o ke pio, a kena ae la ia i Napoleon. Mahele Reich kapaia ka German aupuni a pau, hana i ka 1871, i ka manawa o na rula o William I. kona mōʻaukala i pau ai ma hope o ka 1918 kipi. Keia ua kapaia ke Kaiser ka Germany. Akā, no ka Apana Reich, e like me van akula Bruka, e i nawaliwali hope o ka Weimar Repubalika, a ua manao ia e ka hemolele ano hoopono. Ua ka manaʻo o ka mea i Adolf Hitler. Penei, ka mōʻaukala o Hawaii, ma ka pōkole, e pono i loko o ka mea i hahai ana ka mea mamuli o kekahi Reich.

A manawa pōkole moʻolelo

Ma ka hopena o 20 mau - i kakahiaka nui 30-ies. o ka hoʻokele waiwai global ua ma lalo o ka noho aliʻi o ka global ulia i ua oopa ia me Germany. Me keia, a me ka pili hoʻomaka 'ana i ka makahiki 1934, i ka hopena o ka Apana Reich. Ma ka moku'āina o loa ano hoomainoino kulana pili kalai aupuni. I ka Ia manawa e māhuahua ai ka nui o ka National Socialist He hana i 'Party. Ma ka July 1932 ke koho ana, ua lanakila 'o ia 37% o ka balota. Akā,ʻaʻole ka mea, ua oi ka kekahi aoao, aole nae i keia ua lawa no ka hana i kekahi aupuni.

ʻO kēia koho hopena ua hiki emi (32%). A pau keia makahiki Peresidena Hindenburg iā Hitler e lilo i lâlâ o ke aupuni, noi aku la ia ia, e waiho aku i ka hope-luna'aha'ōlelo. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia ua makemake wale nō a hiki i ke kūlana o ka luna'aha'ōlelo. Wale aʻe hooilo Hindenburgʻo Rose i kēia mau ana. A ma January 30, ua hoonohoia Adolf Hitler luna'aha'ōlelo.

Mua i loko o Feberuari, banned ka Communist Party a me kona poe luna e ku e uaua hoomaau ana, hoomaka ae la, a i na hoopai ana i aneane hapalua o kona mau lala.

Koke ia ka pono o ka Reichstag, a hele i loko o ka March koho eo NDSAP. Ka lānai hou hookupaaia ke aupuni o ia manawa ma ka hālāwai mua, ma luna o Maraki 23 i aponoia i ka halawai mana o Hitler ka akau.

Ma July, ka mea, ua ua banned a pau na aoao, koe ka Nazi. ¶ A ua hoʻopau i ka uniona kālepa, a me kahi i hanaʻia i ka German na Hana Lima Front. 1938 ia i ka hoʻomaka o ka hopu a me ka make ana o ka poe Iudaio.

Hitler o ka hiʻona nui steadily. A koʻikoʻi kūlana ma keia i pâʻani 'o ia ma ka propaganda: Kaiser ka Germany, a me ka nawaliwali Weimar Repubalika i hoohewaia, a hoomanao iho la no ka make i loko o ka First World War. Nō hoʻi, ke Fuhrer ka ukuia a hiki i ka ulu hiʻona o ka pau ana o ke kaumaha nui, a me ka kekahi 'papa hana. Pakahi aku la ia noteworthy o ka mea ia i kēia wā o ka aina i lawe i ke kēpau, e paka ke hooheheeia e like me Aluminum a me ka kila.

I ka 1938, Austria hui ka Reich, a ma hope o ia i loko o 1939 - a Czechoslovakia. I kekahi makahiki, i ke poo o ka Soviet Union, a Kelemania, pūlima i ka nonaggression pact.

World War II, a me ka Apana Reich

Ma September 1939, i ka Reich lākou poʻe kaua komo Poland. Palani a me Beritania ma muli o, hai mai la kaua ma Germany. Over ka mea e hiki mai ana ekolu makahiki o ka Reich i lukuʻEulopa'āina. Ma June 1941, Germany hooukaia mai ka Soviet Union, noho kekahi o kona aina.

Ma ka lanakila wahi hoʻouka kekahi deterrent 'ano paha. Ua hoonaukiuki i ka muli o guerrilla pūʻulu.

Ma July makahiki 1944, he hoao coup (hina no ka nui), a me ka nele, ua ho'āʻo lāua ma luna o Hitler ka ola o i. Ma ka moku'āina o hoʻonohonoho clandestine guerrilla pūʻulu.

May 7, 1945 kakauinoa i ka hana o ka unconditional hoihoi o Germany. May 9 ua i ka lā o ka hope o hostilities. A Ua hopuia ma ke aupuni o ka Apana Reich May 23.

State a me ia kenekoa 'ole o ka Apana Reich

Ke poo o ke aupuni a pau i ke Kaulike. Ke hooko mana i kiaʻana i kāna i loko o ka lima o ke aupuni. Ka Ahaolelo i ka imperialʻai hoʻi, a ua koho ia e na kanaka. Loko o Germany ka mea i 'ae' e hana wale i ka National Socialist He hana i 'Party.

Ka Apana Reich Ua puunaueia iʻumikumamāhā'āina a me nā kūlanakauhale.

'āina hookomoia ma ka moku'āina like me ka hopena o? Anoe? Aiey, a me ka poe i noho ka hapanui lāhui kēia kanaka Kelemānia, i komo pū i loko o ia e like me ka imperial Circle. Ka mea, i kapaia "reyhsgau". Penei, Austria Ua maheleia i ehiku na ē aʻei kūpono.

Ma ka i koe, e ku aina i hoʻonohonoho 'ia Reichskommisariat. A huina o elima mau nāʻoihana i hana ai, eha hou o ka hoʻoneʻe palapala.

Hōʻailona o ka Apana Reich

Paha ka loa kaulana a me nā hōʻailona characterizing ka Apana Reich - he ulaula hae me ka swastika, a nō pāpā ma na aina. Ma ke alanui, ua depicted ma aneane pau moku'āina kailaʻae. He hana hoihoi i ka mea o ka Reich, o ka oi aku anu, i hana e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka ano o kaʻaʻahu a me ka aina hōʻailona. Kekahi kaila o ka hao kea me flared welau. Ke kapa ana o na mea kaua o ia iho i ke kiʻi o ka Blackʻaeto, ma nā manamana o ka a i ka lāʻauʻoka lei me ka swastika.

"Na Song o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia"

Himeni o ka Apana Reich - ia i hana mai i aneane he kenekulia mua o ka hoʻomaka o Hitler ka "Song o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia." I ka mea kākau o ka kikokikona ua Hoffmann av Fallersleben. Musical hele pū kakau iho la Yozef Gaydn. Himeni o ka Apana Reich ka manawa i ka papa kuhikuhiE haku mele 'ana o ka hui Germany. Interestingly, ka "Song o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia" i loko o kā mākou mau lā 'aʻole e i ka ikaika io ahahui, e like me ka swastika. Naʻe, i kēia aole i pili i koa marches o ka Apana Reich.

Hehe, kekahi o ia mau mea. No ka laʻana, ka mea haku mele palapala Heiloo Wessel, ua hele ana hoao poʻe kaua a me ka mele noho aoao. Kēia manawa, ka mea, ua pāpāʻia e ke karaima, kanawai o Kelemania, a Austria.