"Sherman" vs. "Kika". Poʻina nalu o ke Kaua Honua II

Loa nei ma kīwī hōʻike i ka hou Auana ma ke kau wela a kaulana K. Shakhnazarov "White Kika". Pahu, ma hope a ke kiʻi i kona inoa, lilo iho la ia i ka io ano, a me ka loa Animated Soviet pahu. He hoi e like me ka olelo a me ka nui weliweli holoholona e huna ana ia i loko o ke piholo maila, a crawling mai ma luna o ka hoʻohālua. Ke ho film mea he akamai, ka mea, ua paʻa kūhohonu loa me associative puke, parabolas a me nā 'ana i kūpono, ka ikaika i ka mea naʻau hopena ma luna o ka Mea Nānā. Kaʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o ka mōʻaukala pono ka mea, ua kokoke ma laila, akā, ma hope o ka ike ana i ka huina hoonui he mea he naʻauao i Hitler o Kelemania, i hanaʻano o nā mea kaua, a lakou i ka pilikia a hiki i Ally kapa kila koa. A ina o ka Army Red i wwii poʻina nalu i hoopau ai i ke ku hiki i ka hae o ka enemi, laila allies i keia kanaka ino loa.

Bulk poʻina nalu

O na mea kaua koa ma ka hou i kū hoʻokahi liilii kamaʻilioʻana i ua ahakanaka la i lawe loa hana. Ke Soviet kaua ka manawa o ke Kaua Honua 'Elua, loaa na umi o na tausani o ka "tridtsatchetverok" a me HF, na kēia kanaka Kelemānia pinepine hoʻohana i ka T-III a me T-IV, ka poe "Matilda", "Churchill" o Beritania a me "Cromwell". Serially hua a me ka Amelika pahu M4, ka inoa i loko o ka hanohano o ke Kanawai Kaua meʻe General William Sherman, he northerner. No ka mea, a pau oaoieei-hiʻona, i kēia mīkini ua mai o ka lā, akā, i ka huina i ka i ka mea, i hua mai, e haawi ana i kekahi manawa no ka lanakila. Lako M4, a ma o ka USSR, akā, kūlana kūikawā i kekahi i loko o nā kaua kona i ole hoʻokani. Soviet tankers makemake mākou wwii poʻina nalu, akā, ma ka manawa o ke kaua ma kekahi mea, akā, kauoha mau kauoha. Eia hou, ua i ka noho oluolu ana o ka luina pahu okoa, mai ka mau no mākou koa, nonoi Spartan rula, ua maikai ke ahi hooponopono manaʻo, a me Amelika Radio hana e maikai. Kaumaha lakou ma kekahi mea'ē aʻe: ka manawa, e ola, e kaua ana i loko o ka "Sherman" ua i lawa.

Noremana mai ka makahiki 1944

Eia lākou e hoʻoili kaua "Shermans" vs. "Kika» T-VI i loko o June makahiki 1944, ma hope o ka Ally pae aku i uka ma ka'ākau kapakai o Farani, i loko o ka'āina o ka Noremana. Moʻolelo maʻamau i loko o ke kaua, koke hōʻike lehulehu systemic flaws o ka 'Amelika kaʻa mea i manao ai. Ka hunāhunā ua nawaliwali ole wale no ka Kelemānia 88-millimeter pūpū, ka mea pa i ia manawa hiki ole ke ku imua o aneane kekahi pahu i loko o ke ao nei. haʻalele iho kaua nui e e makemake, rifled pu ole wale no kona caliber (75 mm), mai i ka mea i haalele i loko o ka USSR, no ka haʻahaʻa ka hoʻokōʻana, akā, i ka lōʻihi o ka barela, aole ia e hālāwai me kēia e pono ai. Pū hiki ole ai ke pa i ka pale ma ka lōʻihi huahelu, a ua hele mai a kokoke i ka pahu M4 "Sherman" hiki ole, a me ka stealth la no hoi oia he mau pilikia a me ka manao.

Ke kanawai ma ka EYI pili

Location powertrain a me Kelemānia, a me 'Amelika a me ka poʻe Pelekāne poʻina nalu iloko o ke kaua i ke alo. Gearbox e aia ma luna o ka ihu o ka mīkini i kokoke nā'āina a pau ka hana kapa kila kaa, ka mea i he maikaʻi ia ma controllability. Akā, i kēia noaia e inevitably e alakai ai i ka pilikia loa nui ma ka hoʻoulu i ke kiekie o ka pahu, a, e waiho koa-iiaie oaoieei 'ōlelo, i ka ulu pili. Ke flattened mīkini, i ka hiki pono o ka mea mea e hūnā ia i loko o ka loko o ka'āina, ka paʻakikī i ka mea mea e ku ia. Forona-lele gearbox puʻe wale akula kēlā, e alakai ia ia, mai ka engine propeller kumu, nolaila, pono e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka lalo o ka hale kaua. Mahuahua ke kaupaona (oi huina nō pono ka hunāhunā). Lapuwale ai engine mana, wahie hokii. Mākou poʻina nalu i ke kaua ka paʻakikī i, mea i okoa ka na ka leo o ka spaciousness, akā, e hookani i kekahi kūlana nīnūnē like ai i ka pono kaua ano. Ke kaua i ka poe "Shermans" ku e ka "Tigers", nae, ua manao flaw, hoi, uaʻaʻole pēlāʻiʻo. Ka mea, i noho ai a me ka Kelemānia kaa, i ka loa o kēia au.

Heart "Sherman"

Iloko o ke kaua, i hoʻolako pono kakolina diesel kiko'ī a me wale i ka Soviet poʻina nalu. Ka mea i kola fumes e exploding waiwai, i ike ia i nā mea a pau. M4 pahu "Sherman" Ua hoʻolako pono me ka okoa kiko'ī. Ka loaʻana Lolina - maunakea 350-Hp Hawaiian engine momoku ahi, akā, e hele mai ma hope. Powerplant mana M4A4 oia o ke kaʻa elima (mai ka "Chrysler") L6. About pehea keia "hui" me 30 nā paukūʻolokaʻa a me nā kukui, Hoʻoili aʻela ma luna o ka gimbal, ua hiki wale koho. Kekahi hoʻomalu mea e kahiko ai ka manaʻo o ia ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha e i ke kaumaha. Kekahi i ka hooponopono hou ana o ka M4A2, e kau ia ma ka noi ma nā kakolina diesel kiko'ī, "General pila nui". No hoi i ka makana, akā nō maikaʻi. A pau o kēia mau kiko'ī he US hana no ka enehana hoʻokahi wale nō maluhia, koe wale no ka 500-ikaika "ka V8 Ford", 'ia manaʻoi no ka poʻina nalu, akā, eʻikeʻia ma ka hopena o ke kaua, a ua hoi kola. Aka hoi, kipaku ia e mau "mea kupanaha o ka 'ike loea hou" a me he pua kiele o ia, "Sherman" ku e ka "Tigers" kaua. Ka mea, ua paʻakikī a me ka weliweli.

Power kanu T-VI

German hana, e like me ka pōmaikaʻi me 'Amelika a me Beritania, hoi, iloko o ke kaua holoʻokoʻa i ole i hiki ke hana i kekahi kiʻekiʻe-ka pono a me ka technologically holomua kakolina diesel pahu o ke kupono nona iho. Akā, me ka pilikia o ka mana kiko'ī i loko o Nazi Germany nō ka uku noonoo. Kaumaha pahu "Kika" (kaupaona iho la ia o ka hola 55 tons, no ka nane: "Sherman" - 30 m) Ua hooauheeia e 700 horsepower engine mark "Maibach" ka hoʻololi 'ana elua. Me ka impressiveness a pau o keia dala, oe e hoʻolohe i ka mea i loaʻa ka mana anakahi o ka lākiō o ka mana i ke kaupaona ana. Ua huli mai i ka māmā "Sherman"ʻaneʻane ka oi ma ka maneuverability nā hoailona Kelemānia kaumaha pahu "Kika". Nā 'ano o kēia mau machines, e like me ka wikiwiki,' elele paia a me ka auwai, etc., He okoa he uuku. Eia naʻe, he wahi lihi iki o ke kaupaonaʻana, aole ia he aha ka mea nui no hoi na palapala koho, aʻaʻole no ka maikaʻi.

bogies

Maikaʻi wehe, lawelawe 'ana me ka papa kuhikuhiE hehee ai o ke kaʻa, no ka manawa o ke Kaua Honua II, ike like me ka inventor o ka American Christie manao. A i loko o ka Soviet manao. Ua UaʻAʻole mahalo anywhere koe o ka USSR. I ka noʻonoʻo 'ana i'ōwili hao "Sherman" involuntarily aicieeaao e like me ka mahiʻai hana. Ua ninoieo o eono maopopo kahi trolleys, kela mea keia mea o ka i i aia ma luna o nā rollers: no ka mea ia me ma luna o nā kaʻa kauō - poe hana o na kula.

Akā, e kaumaha ana aku i loko o ka holo, ao ke ano hana i ka pahu "Kika". Ano kuhikuhi nuipa a ua paipaiʻia Kelemānia akamai hooponopono lahilahi "pancakes" i kanalua. Kēia pāʻoihana kōkua e emi i ka hana i ho'ākāka 'haawe ana ma ka honua, akā, nunui huikau ana a me ka mālama' ana i. Rollers hoolena, disassembly a me ka hope i lōʻihi, kaumaha edifice ku i na alahaka, a me ka hoʻouka ma luna o ke alahao anuu i Ua he ola ka po no ka Kelemānia koa.

mea manaʻoʻokoʻa

About pehea ke kaua i wahi ma ka Noremana, he nui pakele hai aku ma hope o ke kaua, 'Amelika a me Beritania tankers. Ka mea, ua i oluolu, i kekahi manawa, ua loaʻa iā ia, e hōʻike i nā mea kupanaha o ka ingenuity a me ka ikaika. Loss o "ae la i ka unahiʻole," no kela a me keia luku T-VI i ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ekolu make M4. No ka mea Western Front i ka make ana o ka helu i ka nui o ke koa limahana ua hana. Ke kumu no ka nui ole 'ana hoʻii ua i "Shermans" vs. "Kika" e pono ole i ua kaua aku. Ka mea, Ua hoʻololi i e kākoʻo infantry iloko o kūpono 'ana. E hana keia hana, ka mea, he mākou i nele i na mea a pau, a me mea kaua me na mea kaua. Akā, i ka "Kika" Ua mua hapai me he pahu mea make. A no ka mea oia, he, ua pau. A ka hoʻoneʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka pahu luku, e hana mai i ka mamao, mea i pono.

i ka hoʻohana 'ana o nā kaʻa mokulele

Ma ka hōʻike "White Kika" pahu, pohihihi a me ka elusive, hili 'growling engine a me ka hoʻokuʻu' ikaika mokulele hēkī a no ka maluhiluhi, ka mea, na lau wahi, 'aʻole e hōʻike pono mua o ka Soviet "kanakolu." Ke artist Ua 'ae' ia ka moeuhane, akā, i loko o ka maoli hakakā ka moa T-VI ka makemake ona e hana i ka mamao, hoʻomaopopo i ka pomaikai o ka lōʻihi-caliber pū, pana pololei a me ka lōʻihi. He hoʻokumu i ia nā kaʻa mokulele a me ka maikaʻi Zeiss optics, i ua ole i loko o kā mākou machines, a me ka American, pū.

Like no me ka "Sherman", i ka papa kuhikuhiE lanakila ko lakou, pili aku i na uea 'o ka US hana, hiki ke nunui puuhuahelu albeit enehana imperfect. Iloko o na makahiki o na machines kaua o kēia 'ano mea, i hua mai la i aneane 50 tausani'āpana. Shells i riveted pili 'o Randy o ka mana kanu ua oleloia, o ka pu i i hālāwai me na pono o ka mua, akā, ua nui, a me na kēia kanaka Kelemānia wale i ole i manawa e hana me ia. A, ka mea, e ke kaulana, ma naʻe o ka manao ikaika o ka poe ikaika ole kaua i koa o ka US Army, na tankers "Shermans" he naʻau kanaka.

ma hope o ka kaua,

"Tigers", uaʻoi aku paʻakikī e hana ai no ke kaua-haehaeia German ka hana i Ua hiki ke hookupaa nuipa a? Iecaianoaaiiuo. T-VI-X i hookuu i ka 1942, e like 1354 na apana, a me ikaika puke i i hoola ia lakou mai ka kokoke piha loa ia'na o kaʻahahui hao wale.

Amelika pahu, hoʻowahāwahā oi ma mua o ka uku koa hoakaka, e hoʻokele i ka lawe 'ana i loko o na koa o onei pau ana o na 40s, ola na kanalima, a hiki i ka makahiki 60 komo i loko o ke ¶ʻO'Araba-ʻIseraʻela kaua. He ua ka kolu nui kükohu kapa kila kaa i loko o ke ao nei, e haawi ana primacy i ka Soviet T-34 a me T-54.