Anei ka nānā ma ka Sun loli i ka hanana pigmented mau kiko o ma luna o ka ili

Ka mea i ko makou luminary mai ka manawa i ka manawa ikea pouli lauana, wahi a ka'ōlelo, hōʻike i ka manao i loko o ke ao nei ka mea, aole kekahi a me ka mea, aole mea hemolele: ", A ma luna o ka lā, aia pūkoʻa" Oiaʻike manaʻo i ua malamaia no he lōʻihi manawa, a me ka maka kapa ole, a me ka meaʻoihana aliʻi hoike. No ka laʻana, ka mea Lūkiniʻoihana hōʻike i sunspots i ike "Ako kui." Ua, ina e hoomaka'kiu aku i ka papa kuhikuhiE hoku o ko mākou'ōnaehana ma ka paka aniani, e hiki ke ike i kekahi mau kumu, kekahi manawa hoiliili i na apana he nui a uuku. He aha ka keia kŰia, a me ka hopena ia i ana no na kanaka o ka Honua?

Mua o nā mea a pau, e pono e olelo mai ia ma ka mea e e ike me ka telescope mau kiko ma ka la, ka mea e loaa i ke anawaena o ka ole e emi malalo o hookahi haneri tausani kilomika, i mea mau na umi o ka manawa i ka nui o ko mākou Honua. A ka mea, ua ike i na mea he nui cataclysm hiki ole hele unnoticed ma ke ao nei, no ka mea, ke ola ma luna o mākou Honua hilinaʻi nui loa i poe ikehu. No laila mea hana ma laila, ma ka ili honua o ke ahi, no ka miliona o kilomika aku? Kēia ninau i noi mua o ka kanaka. Galileo Galiley sketched malama pouli wahi lilelile, a ua kaulana ia mea, i ole homogeneous. Ka mea, iloko, e like me ka mea e noho ana mai o kaʻeleʻele kāna mau 'ōlelo (Galileo kapa ia aka) a ua hoopouliia hoi p ÷ (ka penumbra).

A maikaʻi loa nä känaka 'epekema kekahi o ka mua kaulana ia e malama sunspots iʻaʻahu wahi, a ma kona hapalua like-lakikū. Ka mea, he e originate i na auamo, a laila, "ho" i ka equator, akā,ʻaʻole loa hiki ia. I ka makahiki 1841, nä känaka 'epekema manao ai, aole ia i "kahi" o ka malamalama i ke alapine (frequency) - ma kahi o 11 makahiki. Mua, he mea mau, hoʻopuehuʻia, uuku kumu, alaila, ua nui, ka mea, congregate ma ka pūʻulu ma a ma laila nō nā kanaka nunui pouli surfaces - ma ka hikina, a me ka komohana kapa o ka pae. E aʻo i loko o ka iwakālua kenekulia, ke polarity o kēia mauʻike manaʻo, ua papapau pu na kānakaʻepekema i ka mea, e - like me ka kekahi auamo elua o ka Mākēneki.

No ke aha la au e kiʻi i kahi ma luna o ka Sun? Kilo hui i kēia kŰia me ka mahuahuaʻume mākenēki kahua hoku aayoaeuiinoe (a, incidentally, kekahi i kekahi periodicity o 11 makahiki). Hoʻokāʻoi 'holo ka ikehu lā wai koko hoʻomehana honua kūlana kiʻekiʻe pinepine hanana o ke kaʻina hana pahaʻume mākenēki kihapai. Kēia, ma ka huli, hiki aku ai i ka mea i loko o ka ua wahi e hina ai i ke ana wela o ka waiwai, a me ka hapalua kona tausani degere hoʻohālikelike i ka puni ili honua o ka photosphere. Mai ka pāhawewe i loko o kekahi "me" wahi hoʻonāwaliwali, ko makou mau maka i ike i kēia wahi like me ka pouli ke kina ole.

Ina paha e pāʻani ana i ke kūlana hiki ana mai, a me ka nalowaleʻana aku o ka pouli mau kiko ma ka poe pā hōkū ma luna o ka maʻamau papa o ke ola ma ka Honua? Ma kā lākou iho, paha mai. Akā, me sunspots hoike, a mahuahua nui hana o ka hoku, ka mea hookauwa like me ka "ino ke aoʻana" no mākou na kanaka. ʻume mākenēkiʻino , a me ka ikaika kahawai o (particles) e loli ai,ʻaʻole wale nō ka mea ulu i loko o ke koko, i mea fraught no hypertensive nā mea maʻi i hoʻonui wale i ka pilikia o ka naau ino i loko o kēlā mau prone iā ia, akā, i alakai i headaches a me ka manao ana māluhiluhi incomprehensible muli o kona kulana ola kanaka. A, o ka poe hana mea hiki ia i keakea mai i ka hana o translational hale kiaʻi, aie ana i na pailota a me ka'āina luna loko lawe lima palapala.

Akā, i ka pouli mau kiko , mai ka lā hilinaʻi nui loa kahiko o ka'āina. Cutaneous hehee ai kuleana no ka melanin a me ka ili uhi i (e like me ka huina sunburn a me ka pouli wahi), ua hua mai ma ultraviolet pāhawewe. Ka oi mākou hoʻokemu mau kukuna, me ka nui melanin ka ili produces. Akā mākou waiū i UV ale hilinaʻi nui, e aho,ʻaʻole ma ka lā, a no ka maluhia o ko ka Honua mau ka lewa, ahu iho. Ke karaima'okikene kolu puka - i ka hopena o ko mākou ole o ka kālaikaiaola - attenuate i ka aiiay , ahu iho o ka lewa, no laila, i ka hoʻokāʻoi 'ultraviolet irradiation. Ua mea i nui naciiiuo fluctuations i loko o ka lewapuni ana wela. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka luawai (May - June), e ole nae e lalana ana i na luna papa, a me ka lā kiʻekiʻe kāinoa mua. No ia mea, e Hoa - ka noho pilikia loa: ka mea hiki ke alakai i ka hua'ōlelo i makemake mau kiko a me ka sunburn.