Orthoptera nā mea kolo: ka hōʻike, ano, ano a me ka Mea Maluna

I ka papa o nā mea kolo, poe orthopters hoike no aneane 25 e Iesu ke.? Ueony, 651 o ia no a hiki i ka wāwahie? Ueo. i ka mea novokrylyh ka mea, no a i kāpili huli ana. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi ia ma hope o ka muli o ka larvae i kekahi ano i ka makua nā mea kolo, a mea ka mea, ke i hui mau maka, mouthparts like me' ole a me nā lā mua o ka wā e hiki mai'ēheu. Ke scientific ka inoa o kēia mau larvae - nymphs. E ka lawe i ka nānā aku a puni, kekahi Orthoptera nā mea kolo mākou halawai pinepine, a me ka mea ua ike no ia.

mall hiʻona

Poe Orthoptera Orthoptera i kapaia ma Roma. I kekahi manawa, haawi ia i like Saltatoria. Paukū maheleia i mau kaʻawale suborder: Nematocera a me korotkousyh.

Loa pinepine Orthoptera nā mea kolo i ka like kino 'ole. Ua Ua elongated, me he poo 'ano nui ulu mau maka, a. Biting mouthparts pinepine kuhikuhi kōʻana, akā, i loko o kekahi? Ueo (crickets) - mua. Ma ke alo o ke poʻo ke aupuni 'antennae o kekahi mau kinona.

Umauma a me ka hoʻi e māheleʻia i loko o ekolu Hoʻohana. Pronotum Ua ulu kīloi paʻewa lobes ole e uhi ana i kona poo. Middle a me ka hope loa o ke kua i ua kūponoʻia, a kaawale eʻoi stitches. Ke oia hele no o ka waena a me ka hope loa o ka umauma.

Orthoptera nā mea kolo i ke ano kinona o ka diawahine ia wāwae. Ka mea, i elongated i like i ke alo, a i ka mānoanoa ma na puhaka, a ua hoakaka no ka hiki i ka lele. Eia naʻe, eia? Ueo i pau ka liu o ka hiki i ka lele. Ma diawahine ia tibia wāwae i ka mea he nui ka helu o nā kākalaioa, a ma ka hopena - he mau kui. Front, a mawaena ae wāwae papahana no ka holo, eli ana paha, hoʻopaʻa hoʻi ka neʻe 'ana.

Nā mea kolo o ka mea Orthoptera loaʻa anuanu elytra leathery 'ole me ka ai iiiaanoaa o aa koko. Ka mea, aia i ke kumu nui loa o ka leo hoʻoluku. Na eheu o keia insect i kānana-hoʻokino. Ke kua o ka abdomen welau a me ka loira papa, i ka hope o ka i sternite kane wahine i ke aupuni ', a no ka wahine - ka ovipositor.

Mea Maluna

Ua maheleia epekema i ka pūʻulu o nā mea kolo: Tarakanov, Orthoptera, earwigs, a no laila, ma luna o. A pau o ia i nā mea kolo a me kāpili metamorphosis. Apparently, keia similarity haumāna lawa e hui pu iho la ia i loko o kekahi pa alima. Kekahi manawa entomologists manaoio ia Orthoptera nā mea kolo no e superorder pryamokryloobraznyh a me nā'ūhini, crickets, na uhini, medvedok, earwigs, cockroaches a me mantids. Keia olelo ua noʻonoʻo oiaio a hiki i ka hopena o ka hope kenekulia. Akā, i kēia lā, ma hope o nā loina a me nā Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi, ma ka superorder pryamokryloobraznye nā Orthoptera, oa na uhini, crickets, medvedok, uhini, a me ka hookaawale poe - earwigs.

Old hoa - uhini akerida

E hiki anei ia oe ke manao wale ua pau maʻa mai kamaliʻi uhini, i häʻawi mai ai iä kekahi o ka mea kahiko kauoha o nā mea kolo ma ka Honua? Plain "trills" opiopio mele lohe no i loa ia ia mea paakiki ke manao wale. Lele ana na uhini mai i ike pehea, akā, mahalo i ka ikaika Jump-kua wāwae he, loa mamao tolerated, e kōkua ana iā ia iho lahilahi akea'ēheu. Me kekahi kikoo no o Kepakailiula i nā mea kolo hiki nō equate i ka lele. An hana hoihoi hiʻona o ka uhini akerida -ʻo ia i leo a me ko lākou mau wāwae lohe!

He mea eha e manao wale, akā, me ka uhini akerida ka pepeiao i ka mua wāwae, a hooponopono ia e pili ana i ka ia me he kanaka. Ka lahilahiʻili lahilahi e kuekueni ma lalo o ka aoao o ke kani, na kuekueni trapped ikepili koʻikoʻi ko mākou hopohopo'aʻaʻa e hoʻokō 'ia, a hoouna aku la i ko lakou lolo. Publishes kekahi trills uhini wāwae a me elytra. I kane, aia no he "aniani" a me ka "kakaka", aia ma ka akau a me ka hema'ēheu hihia. E holo i ka wawae a me nā'ēheu vibrating, kī ana chirping uhini, i Ho'ākāka 'na palena o kona mau mokuna, a Kaʻahumanu wahine.

cricket

Cricket a me ka cricket - omnivorous nā mea kolo. Eia naʻe, e hāʻawi aku i kaʻaiʻai i ke koho ka mea.

Crickets i ike no kā lākou ahiahi "mele". mau nā mea kolo e pinepine noho iho i loko o ko lākou mau wahi i noho ai, loaa ia makou iho i ka pouli secluded wahi. I ano ka mea,ʻeli iho i ko lakou mau liʻiliʻi puka no ka hooilo. Cricket hiki ke hoʻokuʻu akula okoa acoustic lepa, i kekahi manao no ka pokole wahine, a repel'ē aʻe nā kānaka hoʻokūkū.

Medvedka

Kameleona i eli tunnels. Ua nui hiki aku ai i ka lola honua ke ola, i loaa ia lakou iho iʻaneʻi, ai ole wale akā, i malumalu. Ke dia wāwae o kēia nā mea kolo uaʻaʻole i maikaʻi hoʻomohala me ia o nā'ūhini, a crickets, akā, i ka alo i ka ikaika, e eli luna 'lola honua āhua.

Kameleona crickets i ka po, e hele mai i ka ili honua. Mau nā mea kolo ke lele, akā,ʻaʻole maikaʻi lawa. Eheu kameleona crickets i hanaʻia i loko o ia i kekahi ala e hiki ai i ole e ālai ia 'aʻe me ia, e neʻe ma lalo o ka honua hoʻi a me ka mai.

Kameleona crickets pele hōʻalo no ke ola floodplains, akā, oi pinepine i loaʻa ka mea, i loko o nā mahinaʻai a me nā kīhāpai. No ka truckers medvedok kaua hiki ia he maoli poino.

earwigs

I ua kaulana, earwigs - he hookaawale pa alima i loko o ka superorder pryamokryloobraznyh. Ka mea, i nā mea kolo liilii, me ka pōkole eheu a me kino loa. ʻano o nā earwigs i okoa nā mea hiki, e lele. Kekahi i ole lele, kekahi makika, akā, heʻino paha.

Earwigs - omnivores, earwig nā mea kolo. Ka punahele wahi o ka hooponopono no ia - i ka wahi e moe ana me kanaka e noho ai. Nā mea kolo i poino i kona kalaka hua, akā, i ka mea ia manawa mālama iā lākou, mai aphids a me ka punawelewele, na lepeta.

Earwigs aloha i ka mala pua. Ka mea, luku Roses, peonies, phlox, asters, akā, hauʻoli Biting ka lau a me ka aa ulu, e e haawi i na Mahikō opiopio, a mai ka ornamental ke kanuʻana i.

Ua hoakakaia epekema oi ma mua o 1300 laha 'ana o nā mea kolo, ma kahi he iwakalua o ka ia ana i loko o mākou lakikū. Ma waho aʻeo ia 'elele e noho ana a pau ka mahiʻai mala wa pono, a ma laila nō earwigs mayflies, nona a pau ke ola e lele i loko o 24 hola.

E hoʻoholo i ka hopena

nā mea kolo o ka mea - Tarakanov, Orthoptera, earwigs, mayflies - loa hoihoi 'e makaikai i. Kēlā me kēia no ia i kona mau 'ano. Kekahi sings ma ke ahiahi hea-i mele no ka wahine, i kekahi mea hiki ke loa luku mahiʻai ulu. Ke kālailai lākou mauʻano, ua hiki ke maopopo i ke degere o ka pilikia a hiki i kou home ai 'ole ma ke kīhāpai. Kēia, e kōkua i ka lawe hana i loko o ke kaua ana i ka pests o ka mahinaai nei, aʻai mau mea e kukaʻi.